Infections with extracellular trypanosomes require control by efficient innate immune mechanisms and can result in the destruction of the mammalian humoral immune system [PDF]
Salivarian trypanosomes are extracellular parasites that affect humans, livestock, and game animals around the world. Through co-evolution with the mammalian immune system, trypanosomes have developed defense mechanisms that allow them to thrive in blood,
Magez, Stefan +3 more
core +1 more source
Evolutionary trade-off between innate and acquired immune defences in birds
Background The development, maintenance, and use of immune defences are costly. Therefore, animals face trade-offs in terms of resource allocation within their immune system and between their immune system and other physiological processes.
Piotr Minias +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase genes in Tribolium castaneum: evolution, molecular characterisation and gene expression during immune priming. [PDF]
The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a normal consequence of the aerobic cell metabolism. Despite their high and potentially detrimental reactivity with various biomolecules, the endogenous production of ROS is a vital part of physiological,
Bakiu, Rigers +5 more
core +2 more sources
Gnawing Between Cells and Cells in the Immune System: Friend or Foe? A Review of Trogocytosis
Trogocytosis occurs when one cell contacts and quickly nibbles another cell and is characterized by contact between living cells and rapid transfer of membrane fragments with functional integrity. Many immune cells are involved in this process, such as T
Siyu Zhao +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Pyridoxine, folate, and cobalamin and the condition of the innate and acquired immunity [PDF]
The immune response to the pathogen depends on the state and coordinated activity of innate and acquired immunity. To date, the positive role of many micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) in maintaining homeostasis of the human immune system has been ...
M. I. Kinash, O. R. Boyarchuk
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of CRISPR-Cas Systems in Serratia marcescens Isolated from Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier, 1790) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) [PDF]
The CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune system has been attracting increasing scientific interest for biological functions and biotechnological applications. Data on the Serratia marcescens system are scarce.
Calia, Carla +7 more
core +1 more source
Pneumococcal Vaccine in Adults with Bronchopulmonary Pathology: from Prevention to Treatment
Relevance. Community-acquired pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remain a serious public health problem in all respects today.Aims.
A. M. Kostinov +2 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundCD14+ monocytes present antigens to adaptive immune cells via monocytic human leukocyte antigen receptor (mHLA-DR), which is described as an immunological synapse.
Clemens Grimm +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Antigen-specific acquired immunity in human brucellosis: implications for diagnosis, prognosis, and vaccine development. [PDF]
Brucella spp., are Gram negative bacteria that cause disease by growing within monocyte/macrophage lineage cells. Clinical manifestations of brucellosis are immune mediated, not due to bacterial virulence factors.
Alessandro eSette +8 more
core +1 more source
Opiates, immune system, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and nonhuman primate model [PDF]
Both human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and illicit drug addiction remain major health problems not only in the United States but all over globe. The effect of drug addiction on HIV/AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) has been somewhat underexplored.
Richard J, Noel +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

