Video PreTraining (VPT): Learning to Act by Watching Unlabeled Online Videos [PDF]
Pretraining on noisy, internet-scale datasets has been heavily studied as a technique for training models with broad, general capabilities for text, images, and other modalities. However, for many sequential decision domains such as robotics, video games,
Bowen Baker +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Emissions and energy impacts of the Inflation Reduction Act [PDF]
Description Economy-wide emissions drop 43 to 48% below 2005 levels by 2035 with accelerated clean energy deployment If goals set under the Paris Agreement are met, the world may hold warming well below 2°C (1); however, parties are not on track to ...
J. Bistline +31 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Demystifying the Draft EU Artificial Intelligence Act — Analysing the good, the bad, and the unclear elements of the proposed approach [PDF]
In April 2021, the European Commission proposed a Regulation on Artificial Intelligence, known as the AI Act. We present an overview of the Act and analyse its implications, drawing on scholarship ranging from the study of contemporary AI practices to ...
Michael Veale, F. J. Z. Borgesius
semanticscholar +1 more source
The rise of techno-geopolitical uncertainty: Implications of the United States CHIPS and Science Act
Growing techno-geopolitical uncertainty affects international business in many ways, calling for more scholarly attention to its causes and multinational enterprise (MNE) responses.
Yadong Luo, Ari Van Assche
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dialogue act modeling for automatic tagging and recognition of conversational speech [PDF]
We describe a statistical approach for modeling dialogue acts in conversational speech, i.e., speech-act-like units such as STATEMENT, Question, BACKCHANNEL, Agreement, Disagreement, and Apology.
M. Burstein +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The role of explainable AI in the context of the AI Act
The proposed EU regulation for Artificial Intelligence (AI), the AI Act, has sparked some debate about the role of explainable AI (XAI) in high-risk AI systems.
Cecilia Panigutti +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Immune-related adverse events and the balancing act of immunotherapy
The benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitors is tempered by immunologic toxicities, which involve diverse organs, have varying biology, onset time, and severity. Herein, we identify important areas of controversy and open research questions in the field
M. Conroy, J. Naidoo
semanticscholar +1 more source
Risk management in the Artificial Intelligence Act [PDF]
The proposed Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) is the first comprehensive attempt to regulate artificial intelligence (AI) in a major jurisdiction. This article analyses Article 9, the key risk management provision in the AI Act.
Jonas Schuett
semanticscholar +1 more source
An unanticipated prolonged baseline ACT during cardiac surgery due to factor XII deficiency
Factor XII (FXII) deficiency is a congenital disorder inherited as an autosomal recessive condition. In his heterozygous form, it is relatively common in the general population.
Heleen J.C L. Apostel +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Existential foundations of social responsibility
Issues of vicarious, collective and other types of responsibility become more urgent under the growing global interconnectedness and interdependence.
E. V. Biricheva
doaj +1 more source

