Results 81 to 90 of about 70,210 (261)

Research progress on regulation of gut microbiota abundance induced by ambient particulate matter exposure

环境与职业医学
Particulate matter (PM) is the main air pollutant in China. Due to its wide distribution and difficulties in control, PM has been widely concerned.
Yaohan WANG, Nannan HUANG, Bin LI, Hanqing CHEN, Xiaobo LI, Rui CHEN   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Citrus depressa peel extract and its polymethoxyflavones mitigate acetaminophen‐induced chronic liver injury in mice through antioxidant activation, epigenetic regulation, and gut microbiota modulation

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Preventing chronic liver damage is essential for maintaining overall health and reducing the risk of serious liver diseases. Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose can lead to severe liver damage due to oxidative stress, and citrus fruits are rich in bioactive compounds that may have health benefits.
Po‐Yao Tsai, Zi‐Han Lin, Guor‐Jien Wei, Liang‐Yi Wu, Tien‐Yuan Wu, Yen‐Chen Tung, Ssu‐Han Huang, Zheng‐Yuan Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Cellulose and Starch Degradation by Extracellular Enzymes in Frankia Strains

Recycling
Annually, a considerable amount of agricultural waste is produced leading to serious environmental pollution if not managed effectively. A wide range of bio-decomposers, including fungi, bacteria, and actinomycetes may break down the complex agro ...
Medhat Rehan, Ahmed Alzoheiry
doaj   +1 more source

Simulated Root Exudation Gradient Reveals Dosage‐Dependent Carbon Sequestration in Desertification Ecosystems

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Root exudates serve as a key driver for the restoration of soil organic carbon (SOC), particularly in aeolian desertification ecosystems where aboveground litter retention is limited. While Salix cupularis is widely planted as an effective pioneer shrub for ecological rehabilitation on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau, how the quantity of its root ...
Ran Xue, Xuemei Fang, Dongming Chen, Fei Yan, Aomei Jia, Zhouwen Ma, Yongheng Gao, Jiqiong Zhou, Jian Zhang, Lin Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron/Manganese Oxide‐Bound Nitrogen Suppresses Microbial Mediated Nitrate Reduction in Soil

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nitrogen cycling plays a pivotal role in sustaining ecosystem productivity and stability, while the chemical forms of nitrogen in soils critically influence both its efficiency and pathways. In this study, farmland soils from the Anning River Basin—an important watershed in Southwest China—were investigated to examine the regulatory effects of
Yu Cheng, Xuehao Zheng, Miao Yang, Shoujiang Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Greek actinobacterial biodiversity for the discovery of bioactive metabolites with skin antiaging potential

Frontiers in Microbiology
Actinobacteria are a rich secondary metabolite source, accounting for nearly half of known bioactive microbial compounds, thus representing promising targets for novel bioactive molecule discovery.
Konstantinos Gaitanis, Eirini Gkogkou, Paris Laskaris, Nikolaοs Tsafantakis, Despoina D. Gianniou, Stavroula I. Kaili, Georgia C. Ntroumpogianni, Aikaterini Theodosopoulou, Nikola Milic, Dimitris G. Hatzinikolaou, Nikolas Fokialakis, Ioannis P. Trougakos, Amalia D. Karagouni   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon‐Fixing Bacterial Network Complexity Mediates Soil Multifunctionality in a Panax notoginseng‐Pinus armandii Agroforestry System

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autotrophic carbon‐fixing bacteria (CFB) are central contributors to soil carbon sequestration and biogeochemical carbon cycling in agroforestry ecosystems and can act as reliable biological indicators for evaluating agroforestry ecosystem sustainability.
Jingying Hei, Rui Rui, Shu Wang, Xiahong He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social‐ecological sustainability of olive farming in the Mediterranean: A review of current practices and an agroecological perspective

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Olive farming represents a prime example of a biodiversity‐rich land‐use system in the Mediterranean, deeply rooted in a long history and cultural traditions, yet it faces mounting challenges from climate change, biodiversity loss, and declining economic viability that put its sustainability at risk.
Klara Dietrich, Claudia Bieling, Corrado Ciaccia, Ingo Grass   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ineffectiveness of immune checkpoint inhibitors in prostate cancer: is it just a question of ‘‐mabs’?

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common type of neoplasm, currently treated with a variety of therapeutic agents. Although advances in treatment over the past decade have improved overall survival, patients with advanced PCa eventually progress from hormone‐sensitive PCa to metastatic castration‐resistant PCa.
Giuseppe Schepisi, Irene Torresan, Emilio Francesco Giunta, Sara Bleve, Nicole Brighi, Elisa Tassinari, Sofia Zanuccoli, Maria Concetta Cursano, Cristian Lolli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled incubation, leachate, and pot assays of shrimp shell‐based compost for suppressing Verticillium dahliae in olive

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Shrimp shell compost suppresses Verticillium dahliae microsclerotia, enhances chitinase activity, lowers olive wilt severity and improves plant recovery under controlled conditions. Abstract BACKGROUND Verticillium wilt of olive (Olea europaea L.), caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb., is difficult to manage because long‐lived microsclerotia persist in
Gharbi Yaakoub, Bouazizi Emna, Hayet Hfayeth, Triki Mohamed Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source