Results 51 to 60 of about 2,028 (161)

Interaction of the Gut Microbiota and the Enteric Nervous System: Implications in Gastrointestinal Disorders Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impairments in social interaction, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors. In addition to these core behavioral symptoms, gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are frequently reported, ranging from severe constipation to diarrhea.
Baptiste Ganachaud   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiome Alterations in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review of Compositional Changes and Microbial Biomarkers

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
Gut microbiome plays a crucial role in colorectal cancer development. The advanced sequencing techniques have the potential to complement current non‐invasive methods for early diagnosis and prevention of colorectal cancer. This includes conducting studies with robust statistical power and consistent, replicable methodologies, taking into consideration
Parvin Askari   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

First report of a Buchananella hordeovulneris–associated pyothorax in a feline leukaemia virus‐positive cat

open access: yesVeterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 2, May 2026.
Abstract A 10‐month‐old, neutered, male domestic shorthair cat with outdoor access was presented with a thoracic wound, severe respiratory distress, cachexia, dehydration and pleural effusion. Imaging confirmed bilateral pyothorax. Haematology showed marked neutrophilia with left shift, mild anaemia, thrombocytopenia and lymphocytosis.
Hugo Martínez‐Jarquin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The causal correlation between gut microbiota abundance and pathogenesis of cervical cancer: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundObservational studies and animal experiments suggested potential relevance between gut microbiota (GM) and cervical cancer (CC), but the relevance of this association remains to be clarified.MethodsWe performed a two-sample bidirectional ...
Hua Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis or antibiotics modified intestinal microbiome of weaned pigs under enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Our previous research reported that supplementation of Bacillus subtilis DSM 25841 promoted growth and disease resistance of weaned pigs under enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) challenge and its efficacy is comparable to carbadox.
Cynthia Jinno, Xunde Li, Yanhong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Nexus of Whey Proteins, Gut Dysbiosis, and Colonic Health

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Whey proteins possess antimicrobial and prebiotic properties that modulate gut microbiota by promoting beneficial bacteria like Bifidobacterium while suppressing pathogens. This modulation enhances short‐chain fatty acid production and strengthens intestinal barrier integrity, potentially alleviating dysbiosis‐related conditions such as colitis and ...
Tolulope Joshua Ashaolu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty Acid Composition in Phenol Extracts from Actinomyces Species

open access: yes, 1982
Fatty acid composition in phenol extracts of some strains of Actinomycetaceae was investigated by the combined system of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS).
H. Okada, H. Kurihara, H. Wada
core   +1 more source

Taxonomic and Functional Dysregulation in Salivary Microbiomes During Oral Carcinogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Exploring microbial community compositions in humans with healthy versus diseased states is crucial to understand the microbe-host interplay associated with the disease progression.
Jiung-Wen Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations of the oral microbiome in patients reinfected with SARS‐CoV‐2 omicron variants

open access: yesVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 1, February 2026.
We studied the oral microbiome (the community of microbes in the mouth) in people who were reinfected with the omicron variant of SARS‐CoV‐2 and compared it with healthy individuals and other respiratory illness groups. By sequencing tongue‐coating samples from large cohorts, we identified microbial shifts linked to Omicron reinfection and built a ...
Benchen Rao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal relationship between kidney stones and gut microbiota contributes to the gut-kidney axis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
BackgroundGut microbiota, particularly Oxalobacter formigenes, has been previously reported to be associated with kidney stones. However, the conflicting results from both observational and intervention studies have created substantial uncertainty ...
Minghui Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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