Results 71 to 80 of about 2,940 (193)

Unveiling the Relationship Between Oral Microbiota and Alzheimer's Disease: A Genetic Instrumental Variable Analysis via Mendelian Randomization

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2025.
This study investigated the association between oral microbiota (OM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The causal relationship between OM and AD was established using Mendelian randomization (MR) methods and further supported by gene function analyses. ABSTRACT Background: The potential relationship between oral microbiota (OM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD)
Zhichao Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic engineering with systems biology tools to optimize production of prokaryotic secondary metabolites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This Highlight examines current status of metabolic engineering and systems biology tools deployed for the optimal production of prokaryotic secondary metabolites.
Charusanti, Pep   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Sputum Microbiota Compositions Correlate With Metabolome and Clinical Outcomes of COPD‐Bronchiectasis Association: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesExploration, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2025.
This study aimed to determine how microbiota compositions (via 16S rRNA sequencing) correlate with clinical outcome and metabolome (via liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry) of CBA. Sputum microbiome and metabolome profiles of CBA were well separated from COPD but not bronchiectasis, partly driven by the higher abundance of Proteobacteria in CBA ...
Zhen‐feng He   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifidobacterial Dominance of the Gut in Early Life and Acquisition of Antimicrobial Resistance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Bifidobacterium species are important commensals capable of dominating the infant gut microbiome, in part by producing acids that suppress growth of other taxa.
Ahmad, SM   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Bridging lab and industry: The impact of a bio‐conversion unit on black soldier fly larvae production and microbiome dynamics

open access: yesJSFA reports, Volume 5, Issue 7, Page 304-314, July 2025.
Abstract Background This study evaluates the viability of a novel bio‐conversion unit (BCU) for extensive black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) production as a sustainable feed additive for livestock. The BCU's effectiveness in converting organic byproducts into valuable biomass via the production of BSFL was assessed to reduce reliance on environmentally ...
William J. S. Edwards   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Gut and Oral Microbiomes in Psychoactive Substance Use: A Scoping Review of Clinical Studies

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 7, July 2025.
Substance use disorders are linked to high treatment dropout rates and limited therapeutic options. Clinical studies show that substance use disrupts gut and oral microbiomes, decreasing beneficial bacteria and increasing proinflammatory and opportunistic microbes.
Artūras Barkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered gut microbiota and short chain fatty acids in Chinese children with autism spectrum disorder

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by impairments in social interactions and communication, restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. Several studies report a high prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI)
Simeng Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nasal cavity microbiota of healthy adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background The microbiota of the nares has been widely studied. However, relatively few studies have investigated the microbiota of the nasal cavity posterior to the nares. This distinct environment has the potential to contain a distinct
Bassis, Christine M   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 23, June 20, 2025.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Daily HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate-emtricitabine reduced Streptococcus and increased Erysipelotrichaceae in rectal microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Daily PrEP is highly effective at preventing HIV-1 acquisition, but risks of long-term tenofovir disoproxil fumarate plus emtricitabine (TDF-FTC) include renal decline and bone mineral density decrease in addition to initial gastrointestinal side effects.
Dubé, Michael P   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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