Results 21 to 30 of about 2,713 (107)

Association Between the Root Canal Microbiome and Apical Lesion Size: An Observational Shotgun Metagenomic Study

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to characterize the taxonomic and functional composition of the microbiome involved in primary endodontic infections and to evaluate their association with the periapical lesion size using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Methodology Samples from primary root canal infections diagnosed with apical periodontitis were analysed ...
Virginia Pérez‐Carrasco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of the Health‐Associated Oral Microbiome in Young Nonhuman Primates

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
The oral microbiome of healthy younger nonhuman primates, as a preclinical model of the human oral cavity, was evaluated. The results provide seminal details of the oral microbiome in this disease model to elucidate specific microbial changes.
J. L. Ebersole, O. A. Gonzalez
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing the Milk Microbiome in Subclinical Mastitis: A Pilot 16S rRNA‐Based Study in Cattle and Water Buffalo

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
Milk samples collected from cattle and buffalo were pooled and screened for mastitis prior to DNA extraction. Sequencing of the V1–V7 region of 16S rRNA was performed using the MinION platform, and the resulting data were analysed to determine taxonomic classification and assess microbial diversity. ABSTRACT Background In the dairy sector of Bangladesh,
Md. Habib Ullah Masum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AscF in the mycobacterial CIII–CIV supercomplex lacks metal and nucleotide binding but links malate oxidation to respiration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 15, Page 2129-2142, August 2026.
The mycobacterial CIII‐CIV respiratory supercomplex is an obligate assembly, encompassing several subunits of unknown functions. We have characterized the intracellular subunit AscF, and show that it is unlikely to be a sensor for metals or nucleotides, but is required for growth on nonfermentable energy sources, and likely works as an adapter for ...
Eni Rile   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome of Invasive Tick Species Haemaphysalis Longicornis in North Carolina, USA

open access: yesInsects
Ticks are one of the most important vectors of human and animal disease worldwide. In addition to pathogens, ticks carry a diverse microbiota of symbiotic and commensal microorganisms. In this study, we used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to survey the
Loganathan Ponnusamy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, Volume 101, Issue 8, Page 1980-1996, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) is an effective treatment for patients with high‐risk hematologic malignancies. Over the last decade, gut microbiota composition during allo‐HCT has been associated with patients' outcomes.
Wenjing Hao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metacommunity ecology: Using null models and networks to understand assembly in a salamander disease system

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Animals host diverse microbiomes crucial for their health, which subsequently influence their function in ecosystems. Metacommunity theory offers a useful framework to understand the processes driving host‐associated microbiome assembly across scales, linking regional environmental processes to local host–microbial processes.
Randall R. Jiménez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2026.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Alterations Associated With Colonization by Multidrug‐Resistant Organisms in ICU Patients: First Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
Microbiota profiling showed colonized critically ill patients had lower values of dominance/evenness (Simpson's index) and richness (Observed), reaching significantly lower values of information (mean difference in Shannon index = –1.18; 95% CI, –1.84 to –0.52; p < 0.001).
Andra‐Elena Goicea   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiome Alterations in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review of Compositional Changes and Microbial Biomarkers

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
Gut microbiome plays a crucial role in colorectal cancer development. The advanced sequencing techniques have the potential to complement current non‐invasive methods for early diagnosis and prevention of colorectal cancer. This includes conducting studies with robust statistical power and consistent, replicable methodologies, taking into consideration
Parvin Askari   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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