Results 41 to 50 of about 4,850 (152)

Propionibacterium acnes bacteriophages display limited genetic diversity and broad killing activity against bacterial skin isolates. [PDF]

, 2012
UnlabelledInvestigation of the human microbiome has revealed diverse and complex microbial communities at distinct anatomic sites. The microbiome of the human sebaceous follicle provides a tractable model in which to study its dominant bacterial ...
Bowman, Charles, Cokus, Shawn, Fitz-Gibbon, Sorel, Hatfull, Graham F, Hayes, Clarmyra, Inkeles, Megan, Jacobs-Sera, Deborah, Kim, Jenny, Loncaric, Anya, Marinelli, Laura J, Miller, Jeff F, Modlin, Robert L, Pellegrini, Matteo, Russell, Daniel A   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

The microbiota–gut–brain axis in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a scoping review of human studies

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is projected to become the highest‐burden neurological disorder globally. Mounting evidence implicates the gut microbiome in AD pathogenesis. This scoping review of gut microbiomes in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD included dietary and probiotic interventions.
Alison Warren, Zan Wynia, Patrick G. Corr, Mershad Fahim Devin, Zeynep Celikkol, Lindsey Gordon, Mina Farah, Michaela Karam, Daniel Villarreal, Scott A. Jackson, Leigh A. Frame   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis: alterations in inflammation, innate immune response, and the microbiota. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundProbiotics decrease the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). We sought to determine the impact of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (B. infantis) in the established rat model of NEC.MethodsRat pups delivered 1 d prior to term gestation
Arriola, Jennifer, Bevins, Charles L, Dvorak, Bohuslav, Gerber, Colin W, Kalanetra, Karen M, Kananurak, Anchasa, Kaveti, Ashwini, Mills, David A, Underwood, Mark A   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of the Gut Microbiota in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: An Analytical Observational Study

Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease of the central nervous system characterized by autoimmune inflammation, demyelination, and axonal damage. MS has been linked to neuroinflammatory effects originating in the gut. Recently, research has focused on the gut microbiota composition and the differences in the abundance of specific taxa ...
Cihadiye Elif Ozturk, Sengul Cangur, Banu Humeyra Keskin, Alper Aziz Hudai Ayasli, Pelin Duran, Ayhan Ozturk, Antonio Ibarra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome of Invasive Tick Species Haemaphysalis Longicornis in North Carolina, USA

Insects
Ticks are one of the most important vectors of human and animal disease worldwide. In addition to pathogens, ticks carry a diverse microbiota of symbiotic and commensal microorganisms. In this study, we used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to survey the
Loganathan Ponnusamy, Nicholas V. Travanty, D. Wes Watson, Steven W. Seagle, Ross M. Boyce, Michael H. Reiskind   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol‐Related Liver Disease and Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Interventions

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Alcohol‐related (ALD) and metabolic dysfunction‐associated (MASLD) steatotic liver disease, while initiated by distinct etiologies (ethanol vs. metabolic stress), converge on shared core pathogenic pathways that drive progression. These include dysregulated lipid metabolism, programmed cell death, cellular senescence, gut dysbiosis, and immune ...
Yupin Tan, Yirui Hu, Ye Yang, Huikuan Chu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitin mixed in potting soil alters lettuce growth, the survival of zoonotic bacteria on the leaves and associated rhizosphere microbiology [PDF]

, 2016
Chitin is a promising soil amendment for improving soil quality, plant growth, and plant resilience. The objectives of this study were twofold. First, to study the effect of chitin mixed in potting soil on lettuce growth and on the survival of two ...
Akhtar, Anderson, Barak, Bengtsson-Palme, Berendsen, Bolger, Brandl, Caporaso, Caporaso, Caporaso, Carrer, Cawoy, Cretoiu, Cretoiu, Curlevski, De Boer, De Boer, de Jonge, Dutta, Edgar, Edgar, El Hadrami, Erlacher, Friesema, Frostegård, Goettel, Gu, Hallmann, Hirano, Hjort, Holvoet, Horby, Ihrmark, Jacquiod, Jeon, Juretschko, Kim, Klindworth, Kolton, Kox, Kõljalg, Lundberg, Markland, Markland, McDonald, Melotto, Muymas, Nelissen, Nguyen, Noble, Nygård, Oksanen, Oliveira, Oliveira, Ownley, Parks, Peiffer, Penton, Poretsky, Postma, Quest, R Core Team, Radwan, Saharan, Sarathchandra, Sharp, Suarez, Söderström, Tagawa, Tedersoo, van Bruggen, Van der Linden, Van der Linden, Van Nam, Wachowska, Wagner, Ward, Welinder-Olsson, Williams, Williams, Zhang, Zhang, Zhu   +82 more
core   +3 more sources

Synthetic Polyploidisation Enhances Fusarium graminearum Tolerance in Wheat by Reshaping the Transcriptome and Strengthening the Microbiome

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 11, Page 5252-5278, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Polyploidisation is a natural evolutionary mechanism that enhances plant stress tolerance and environmental adaptability; however, its impact on microbiome homeostasis remains poorly understood. In this study, we selected a nascent euploid synthetic hexaploid wheat line (HG116; 2n = 6x = 42, BBAADD) by selfing a triploid F1 hybrid of Triticum ...
Xin He, Xiaolin Wang, Hao Li, Jiayong Shen, Mengchen Jiang, Xiaowei Zhang, Zeng Dong, Kai Sun, Fang Nie, Zhiwei Chen, Yun Zhou, Guoyong An, Ertao Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary and Secondary Symbionts of Cambodian Cicadellidae and the Role of Parasitisation

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2025.
Leafhoppers are key agricultural pests, and their interactions with parasitoids may be influenced by microbial symbionts. In this study, we characterized the bacterial communities of six Cambodian leafhopper species and their parasitoids, finding that while Sulcia dominates leafhopper microbiotas, parasitoids exhibit higher microbial diversity.
Sophany Phauk, Lorenzo Assentato, Seanghun Meas, Olle Terenius   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

New techniques to characterise the vaginal microbiome in pregnancy [PDF]

, 2016
Understanding of the vaginal microbiome in health and disease is essential to screen, detect and manage complications in pregnancy. One of the major complications of pregnancy is preterm birth, which is the leading world-wide cause of death and ...
Kaakoush, N, Mendz, G, Quinlivan, J
core   +3 more sources