Results 41 to 50 of about 2,976,422 (309)

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Performance evaluation of a novel two-stage waste wood gasifier: Influence of steam-to-biomass ratio and in-situ steam generation on tar formation

open access: yesFuel Processing Technology
The shift from high-quality woodchips to low-quality feedstocks increasingly shapes biomass gasification. Small- to medium-scale plants face challenges from heterogeneous feedstock and tar formation, with a research gap in producing energetically useable
M. Kresta   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potentials of algae-based activated carbon for the treatment of M.orange in wastewater

open access: yesCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, 2023
Activated carbon is a promising material with high efficiency in dye removal from polluted wastewater. However, commercial activated carbon is expensive and generates black color in the medium.
Sh Husien   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of the carbonisation temperature on the activation of carbon fibres and their application for hydrogen storage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Special issue: 2nd World Congress of Young Scientists on Hydrogen Energy Systems.Porous materials are gaining interest due to their potential for storing hydrogen via physisorption.
Suárez García, Fabián   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-step thermochemical activation of waste wood for micropollutant adsorption: Optimisation via design of experiments

open access: yesCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
The increasing generation of waste wood (WW) and the demand for activated carbon (AC) in wastewater treatment highlight the need for sustainable alternatives. WW was converted into AC via one-step thermochemical activation using carbon dioxide, steam, or
D. Bosch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Optimization of Double Layer Capacitance and Pseudocapacitance of Activated Carbon by Nickel Oxide Loading

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2019
Low concentration basic nickel carbonate is selected to load nickel oxide on sargassum-based activated carbon to improve the gravimetric capacitance of activated carbon electrode materials. Based on the pyrolysis characteristics of basic nickel carbonate,
Shijie Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pembuatan Karbon Aktif dari Ampas Sagu Menggunakan Aktivator ZnCl2

open access: yesJurnal Fisika Flux, 2021
Activated carbon is a carbon with an amorphous structure arranged in a parallel hexagonal ring. In this research, activated carbon has been synthesized from sago waste.
Rhizal Alfian Abdul Gani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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