Results 61 to 70 of about 217,373 (308)

Engineering Fe-N4 Electronic Structure with Adjacent Co-N2C2 and Co Nanoclusters on Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient Oxygen Electrocatalysis

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters, 2023
Highlights Engineering Fe-N4 electronic structure with adjacent Co-N2C2 and Co sub-nanoclusters to optimize the electronic structure of the Fe-N4 active center is first demonstrated.
Mingjie Wu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Transport Activity of MCT1 Expressed in Xenopus Oocytes Is Increased by Interaction with Carbonic Anhydrase [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2005
Injection of carbonic anhydrase isoform II (CA) into Xenopus frog oocytes increased the rate of H+ flux via the rat monocarboxylate transporter isoform 1 (MCT1) expressed in the oocytes. MCT1 activity was assessed by changes of intracellular H+ concentration measured by pH-selective microelectrodes during application of lactate. CA-induced augmentation
Holger M, Becker   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE IDENTIFICATION OF NOVEL INORGANIC CARBON SENSITIVE ENZYMES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Adenylyl cyclase catalyses the formation of the second messenger adenosine-3’, 5’-monophosphate from adenosine triphosphate, and is involved in a number of diverse signalling pathways in eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
TOWNSEND, PHILIP,DAVID   +1 more
core  

Carbon allocation and carbon isotope fluxes in the plant-soil-atmosphere continuum: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The terrestrial carbon (C) cycle has received increasing interest over the past few decades, however, there is still a lack of understanding of the fate of newly assimilated C allocated within plants and to the soil, stored within ecosystems and lost to ...
Gomez-Casanovas, N   +82 more
core   +1 more source

A Microbial‐Explicit Soil Organic Carbon Decomposition Model (MESDM): Development and Testing at a Semiarid Grassland Site

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2022
Explicit representations of microbial processes in soil organic carbon (SOC) decomposition models have received increasing attention, because soil heterotrophic respiration remains one of the greatest uncertainties in climate‐carbon feedbacks projected ...
Xia Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil Fungal Community and Potential Function in Different Forest Ecosystems

open access: yesDiversity, 2022
Forests acting as carbon storage and sequestration play an essential role in the global nutrient cycle, in which fungi are active participants. The forests cover almost all regions from the boreal, temperate to the subtropical and tropical forests.
Xiaoli Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of stable water and carbon isotopes in watershed research: Weathering, carbon cycling, and water balances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Research on rivers has traditionally involved concentration and flux measurements to better understand weathering, transport and cycling of materials from land to ocean.
Petelet-Giraud, Emmanuelle   +23 more
core   +1 more source

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