Results 41 to 50 of about 3,071,772 (281)

Rapid assessment for prioritisation of trachoma control at community level in one district of the Kaolack Region, Senegal.

open access: yes, 2005
The objective of this study was to use a modified Lot Quality Assurance Sampling methodology to classify communities according to prevalence of active trachoma and to estimate the prevalence of trachoma and trichiasis in Nioro department, Kaolack Region,
Bailey, Robin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

IJCM_310A: Active Case Finding for Tuberculosis in outreach centres of a medical college in Puducherry, India: A Mixed Methods Study on Outcomes and Implementation Challenges

open access: yesIndian Journal of Community Medicine
Background: Tuberculosis is the leading cause of death from a curable infectious disease and is responsible for 9.9 million new cases and 1.3 million deaths. Over 95% of TB deaths occur in low and middle-income countries.
Binoth E Navilson, Rajesh Kumar Konduru
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Storytelling and Community Engagement to Find Missing TB Cases in Rural Nuh, India

open access: yesTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2022
Nuh, Haryana, is one of India’s least developed districts. To improve TB case notifications, ZMQ carried out an active case-finding (ACF) intervention conducted by community health workers (MIRAs) using a digital TB storytelling platform to create TB ...
Subhi Quraishi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Missed opportunity for tuberculosis case detection in household contacts in a high burden setting

open access: yesThe Pan African Medical Journal, 2012
Contact investigation remains an essential component of tuberculosis (TB) control, yet missed opportunities to trace, medically examine, and treat close contacts of newly diagnosed index TB cases persist.
Juliet Nabbuye Sekandi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active Interferometry with Gaussian Channels

open access: yes, 2019
We consider an interferometer that contains active elements, such as a parametric amplifier, with general two-mode Gaussian unitary channels rather than the usually considered phase-shift channel. We concentrate on a scheme based on the recently proposed
Fuentes, Ivette, Howl, Richard
core   +1 more source

Enhanced rare region effects in the contact process with long-range correlated disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We investigate the nonequilibrium phase transition in the disordered contact process in the presence of long-range spatial disorder correlations. These correlations greatly increase the probability for finding rare regions that are locally in the active ...
Barghathi, Hatem   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

“Knock Knock”: a qualitative study exploring the experience of household contacts on home visits and their attitude towards people living with TB in South Africa

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2020
Background Household contract tracing (HHCT) is an important strategy for active tuberculosis case finding and offers an opportunity for testing of other diseases such as HIV. However, there is limited data on the patient-centered approach to HHCT.
Farzana Sathar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Passive Versus Active Tuberculosis Case Finding and Isoniazid Preventive Therapy Among Household Contacts in a Rural District of Malawi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
SETTING: Thyolo district, rural Malawi. OBJECTIVES: To compare passive with active case finding among household contacts of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients for 1) TB case detection and 2) the proportion of child contacts aged under 6 ...
Bakali, E   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Application of Social Marketing in Active Case Finding of Tuberculosis: Evidence from Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis remained a major public health issue in many developing nations. Case detection rate remained low in Indonesia. Social marketing induces behavior change by making it compatible with individual perception, values, and convenience.
Murti, B. (Bhisma)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Personalizing the Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Fellowship: Adapting Training for the Next Generation

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pediatric hematology‐oncology fellowship training curriculum has not substantially changed since its inception. The first year of training is clinically focused, and the second and third years are devoted to scholarship. However, this current structure leaves many fellows less competitive in the current job market, resulting in ...
Scott C. Borinstein   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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