Results 31 to 40 of about 5,429,053 (296)

Differential Hall Effect Metrology for Electrical Characterization of Advanced Semiconductor Layers

Metrology
Semiconductor layers employed in fabricating advanced node devices are becoming thinner and their electrical properties are diverging from those established for highly crystalline standards.
Bulent M. Basol, Abhijeet Joshi
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient bulk heterojunction photovoltaic devices based on modified PCBM

Nanotechnology Reviews, 2015
Organic bulk heterojunction solar cells are a promising candidate for low-cost next-generation photovoltaic systems. In bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells, conjugated polymers and fullerene derivatives [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester ...
Sharma Shyam S., Sharma Khushboo, Sharma G.D.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of permafrost degradation on evapotranspiration on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Shui kexue jinzhan, 2022
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP), known as the "Asian Water Tower", is extremely sensitive to climate change. Studying the impacts of permafrost degradation on evapotranspiration is conducive to improving the understanding of the response of hydrological ...
Fang JI, Linfeng FAN, Xingxing KUANG, Yiguang ZOU, Chunmiao ZHENG   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature-Activated Layer-Breathing Vibrations in Few-Layer Graphene [PDF]

Nano Letters, 2014
We investigated the low-frequency Raman spectra of freestanding few-layer graphene (FLG) at varying temperatures (400 - 900 K) controlled by laser heating. At high temperature, we observed the fundamental Raman mode for the lowest-frequency branch of rigid-plane layer-breathing mode (LBM) vibration.
Lui, Chun Hung, Ye, Zhipeng, Keiser, Courtney, Xiao, Xun, He, Rui   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A model to characterize soil moisture and organic matter profiles in the permafrost active layer in support of radar remote sensing in Alaskan Arctic tundra

Environmental Research Letters, 2022
Organic matter (OM) content and a shallow water table are two key variables that govern the physical properties of the subsurface within the active layer of arctic soils underlain by permafrost, where the majority of biogeochemical activities take place.
Kazem Bakian-Dogaheh, Richard H Chen, Yonghong Yi, John S Kimball, Mahta Moghaddam, Alireza Tabatabaeenejad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis on the influence of underlying surface conditions in permafrost regions on the key water cycle processes at slope scale

Shui kexue jinzhan, 2022
Herein, the slope-scale dynamic changes in water cycle processes such as infiltration, evapotranspiration, thermal-moisture conditions in the active layer, and suprapermafrost groundwater in response to changes in the underlying surface conditions are ...
Linmao GUO, Genxu WANG, Chunlin SONG, Yang LI, Jinlong LI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active management of multiservice networks [PDF]

, 2000
Future multiservice networks will be extremely large and complex. Novel management solutions will be required to keep the management costs reasonable.
Marshall, I. W., Fisher, M., Gharib, Hamid, Marshall, Ian W., McKee, Paul, Mckee, P., Hardwicke, J., Fisher, Mike, Hardwicke, Jim, Gharib, H.   +9 more
core   +5 more sources

Inference of the impact of wildfire on permafrost and active layer thickness in a discontinuous permafrost region using the remotely sensed active layer thickness (ReSALT) algorithm

Environmental Research Letters, 2019
The Yukon–Kuskokwim (YK) Delta is a region of discontinuous permafrost in the subarctic of southwestern Alaska. Many wildfires have occurred in the YK Delta between 1971–2015, impacting vegetation cover, surface soil moisture, and the active layer ...
Roger J Michaelides, Kevin Schaefer, Howard A Zebker, Andrew Parsekian, Lin Liu, Jingyi Chen, Susan Natali, Sarah Ludwig, Sean R Schaefer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil Moisture Calibration Equations for Active Layer GPR Detection—a Case Study Specially for the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Permafrost Regions

Remote Sensing, 2020
Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a convenient geophysical technique for active-layer soil moisture detection in permafrost regions, which is theoretically based on the petrophysical relationship between soil moisture (θ) and the soil dielectric ...
Erji Du, Lin Zhao, Defu Zou, Ren Li, Zhiwei Wang, Xiaodong Wu, Guojie Hu, Yonghua Zhao, Guangyue Liu, Zhe Sun   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling of Glacier Melting in the Arctic with Regard to Climate Warming

Современные информационные технологии и IT-образование, 2021
The paper studies the initial boundary-edge problem for the non-stationary one-dimensional thermal conductivity equation, which models the temperature distribution in the glacier.
Anatoliy Fedotov, Vladimir Kaniber, Pavel Khrapov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source