Results 101 to 110 of about 4,695,040 (225)

Thermo‐Mechanically Recyclable Smart Textiles from Circularly Knitted Liquid Crystal Elastomer Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reprogrammable multi‐material smart textiles knitted from liquid crystal elastomer fibers undergo 2D and 3D deformation under thermal and photo stimuli. Circularly knitted tubular structures reversibly contract in radial and axial directions, enabling autonomous climbing, liquid release, and micro pumping.
Xue Wan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous generation of topological defects in a passively driven nematic liquid crystal

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
It has been known that spontaneous defect formation and annihilation can be triggered by turbulent flows in active nematic liquid crystals. Here, Mur et al.
Maruša Mur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Active nematic materials with substrate friction [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2014
Active turbulence in dense active systems is characterized by high vorticity on a length scale that is large compared to that of individual entities. We describe the properties of active turbulence as momentum propagation is screened by frictional damping.
Sumesh P. Thampi   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Shape‐Changing Multiphase Microparticles from Complex Liquid Crystal Emulsions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid crystalline network (LCN) microparticles are prepared from single, double (Janus), and triple emulsions through a simple and scalable bulk‐emulsification strategy. Under heating, the particles exhibit robust, reversible, large‐amplitude deformations that depend both on the morphology and the liquid crystals director field configuration.
Marco Turriani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active nematics in corrugated channels

open access: yesSoft Matter
In corrugated channels, active nematics transition from counter-rotating swirls to coherent flows. Swirling structures in the corrugations facilitate slip, lowering the critical activity needed for the transition.
Jaideep P. Vaidya   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Porous Hybrid Soft Actuators From Liquid Crystal Networks and Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystal Templated Hydrogels

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The graphic illustrates the design of a hybrid bilayer composed of a liquid crystal hydrogel (LCH) and a liquid crystal network (LCN). The figure highlights the magnetic alignment of the chromonic hydrogel and the thermal‐responsive actuation of the LCN along with the LCH when both layers are aligned or misaligned, enabling programmable, light‐driven ...
Ramón Santiago Herrera Restrepo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically activated ferroelectric nematic microrobots

open access: yesNature Communications
AbstractFerroelectric nematic liquid crystals are fluids exhibiting spontaneous electric polarization, which is coupled to their long range orientational order. Due to their inherent property of making bound and surface charges, the free surface of ferroelectric nematics becomes unstable in electric fields.
Marcell Tibor Máthé   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Freeform Manufacturing of Plant‐Based Structural Colors for Scalable Photonic and Mechanochromic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A green, freeform manufacturing approach that utilizes robust aqueous two‐phase systems to create intricate and scalable photonic structures and non‐planar mechanochromic hydrogel actuators from plant‐based hydroxypropyl cellulose. This approach broadens the structural possibilities of sustainable photonic devices and mechanochromic systems, offering ...
Xiao Song   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling active nematics via the nematic locking principle

open access: yesSoft Matter
We model microtubule-based active nematics based on the foundational idea that an initial curve following the director field must continue to follow the director field as it evolves. The resulting model shows improved agreement with experiment.
Kevin A. Mitchell   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Photochromic Cholesteric Liquid Crystals via Arylazopyrazole Functionalization of Hydroxypropyl Cellulose

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We produce a new derivative of hydroxypropyl cellulose functionalized with arylazopyrazole side chains and demonstrate its photoswitchable behaviors in dilute and concentrated aqueous solutions, ultimately designing a series of photochromic cholesteric materials that can be photopatterned as write‐erase displays.
Simona G. Fine   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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