Results 101 to 110 of about 3,142,115 (200)

Maximizing Nanoscale Disorder in Block Copolymers for Orientation‐Independent SERS Platform Toward Non‐Invasive Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Maximizing Nanoscale Disorder in Block Copolymers for Orientation‐Independent SERS Platform toward Non‐Invasive Diagnostics is a nature‐inspired strategy that engineers controlled randomness within block copolymer lamellae to achieve optical isotropy without compromising nanoscale periodicity.
Jin Man Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Programmable Metasurfaces and Meta‐Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Programmable metasurfaces enable various novel functionalities by dynamically tuning electromagnetic wavefronts. This article provides a comprehensive review of recent advances in microwave and terahertz programmable metasurfaces, covering electrical, thermal, optical, and mechanical control mechanisms.
Linda Shao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-organised flow structures in confined active nematics

open access: yes
Active matter is a class of materials, including many biological and biologically inspired systems, driven far from thermodynamic equilibrium by energy-injection at the particle level.
Keogh, Ryan R.
core   +1 more source

Active screws: Emergent active chiral nematics of spinning self-propelled rods

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Several types of active agents self-propel by spinning around their propulsion axis, thus behaving as active screws. Examples include cytoskeletal filaments in gliding assays, magnetically driven colloidal helices, and microorganisms such as the ...
Debarghya Banerjee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Data to Discovery: Machine Learning–Enabled Intelligent Characterization of Two‐Dimensional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Machine learning serves as a central engine for the intelligent characterization of two‐dimensional materials by integrating multimodal techniques, including optical microscopy, spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). This unified framework enables automated, high‐throughput, and quantitative extraction of structural ...
Zhi‐Long Cao, Jia‐Xu Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of defects in an active nematic layer [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2013
Defect dynamics in a thin active nematic layer is studied by asymptotic matching of solutions in the defect core and the far field. The analysis is facilitated by the correspondence between the two-dimensional nematic and complex scalar field models. Self-propulsion and topological interactions are identified as the primary drivers of the defect motion,
openaire   +2 more sources

Accurate and Anti‐Interference Control of Computer Vision‐Assisted Light‐Driven Liquid Crystal Elastomer Actuator

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This article introduces a computer vision‐assisted control strategy for light‐driven liquid crystal elastomer actuators. Through negative feedback regulation, the liquid crystal elastomer actuator exhibits accurate and stable bending deformation in complex environments.
Wei Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The self-organized structure of glioma oncostreams and the disruptive role of passive cells

open access: yesScientific Reports
Oncostreams are self-organized structures formed by spindle-like, elongated, self-propelled cells recently described in glioblastomas and especially in gliosarcomas.
Lucas Barberis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of Ring Disclinations Driven by Active Nematic Shells

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2019
When dispersed in thermotropic nematic liquid crystal oils, surfactant-ladden aqueous droplets often lead to the formation of a equatorial ring disclination in the nearby nematic matrix as a result of a balance between elasticity and interfacial energy ...
Jérôme Hardoüin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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