Results 81 to 90 of about 169,208 (227)

Gut–Metabolome–Proteome Interactions in Age‐Related Hearing Loss: Insights from Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Multi‐Omics Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Germ‐free (GF) mice receiving fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) reveal microbiota‐dependent effects on auditory aging. Integrated metagenomic, metabolomic and proteomic profiling maps gut–inner ear network and highlights 5‐hydroxytryptophan (5‐HTP) as a microbiota‐linked metabolic hub in age‐related hearing loss (ARHL).
Ting Yang, Ziwen Gao, Hui Huang, Chanyuan Zhang, Yiquan Tang, Qianhui Qu, Huabin Li, Jing Ke, Zhiji Chen, Menglong Feng, Hu Zhou, Yilai Shu, Wei Yuan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inulin‐Based Oral Chemotherapy Modulates Gut Microbiota and Immune Microenvironment through Inhibition of Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation for Improving Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin for cancer immunotherapy. Synthesis of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin. Augmentation of pyroptosis, regulation of gut microbiota, and inhibition of NETs formation by ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin‐mediated comprehensive strategy for antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Despite the potential of chemoimmunotherapy against colorectal cancer
Zhenhao Li, Jiaqiang Jiang, Yuping Zhou, Xinyuan Mao, Haotian Wen, Zhian Chen, Yutong Wang, Cong Huang, Yanfeng Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Predictive Value of Serum DAO, HDC, and MMP8 for the Gastrointestinal Injury in the Early Stage of Acute Pancreatitis in an Animal Model and a Clinical Study

International Journal of General Medicine
Ruoxi Cheng,1,* Jie Wang,1,* Qing Wu,1 Peng Peng,1 Guolin Liao,1 Xiuping Luo,1 Zhihai Liang,2 Jiean Huang,1,* Mengbin Qin1,* 1Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530007 ...
Cheng R, Wang J, Wu Q, Peng P, Liao G, Luo X, Liang Z, Huang J, Qin M   +8 more
doaj  

Real‐Time In Vivo Monitoring of Anastomotic Intestinal Ischemia Using Implantable Resorbable Organic Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Resorbable impedance sensors are successfully implanted into porcine small intestinal anastomoses. Impedance was recorded for 2 hours prior, and 2 hours following ischemia induction, and a significant drop in tissue impedance was observed. Abstract Anastomotic failure remains one of the most severe complications in gastrointestinal surgery.
Dennis Wahl, Finn Jaekel, Julia Henne, Richard Kantelberg, Daniel C. Freund, Eberhard Grambow, Brigitte Vollmar, Amelie R. Zitzmann, Hans Kleemann, Jochen Hampe, Sebastian Hinz, Clemens Schafmayer, Karl Leo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

OCTN2 Activates a Non‐Canonical Carnitine Metabolic Pathway to Promote MASH‐HCC Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia, Xiao Zhang, Jinze Li, Ning Xu, Sheng Hu, Qiyu Lu, Yuxuan Li, Taifu Xiao, Xu Li, Xue Wang, Kequan Xu, Daoming Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuated Bacteria‐Based Tumor Therapy: Clinical Application Risks, Marketing Approval Restrictions, and Coping Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively overviews attenuated bacteria‐based tumor therapy, highlighting key methodologies and recent progress. It examines strategies for enhancing safety, stabilizing efficacy, optimizing manufacturing, and navigating regulatory pathways.
Yucheng Liu, Junhong Yao, Jiaxin Deng, Minjie Zhou, Kaiyue Shen, Shishuo Sun, Xiaoge Gao, Qing Zhang, Haiheng Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The hockey-stick association of energy supply in the first 72 h of critical illness may apply only to patients with a normal body mass index: a post-hoc analysis of a prospective observational multicenter study

Frontiers in Nutrition
ObjectiveIt is unclear whether this non-linear relationship between caloric delivery during the acute phase of critical illness and prognosis applies to patients across all body mass index (BMI) categories.MethodsThis secondary analysis of a multicenter ...
Youquan Wang, Yanjuan Wang, Yao Fu, Lingling Bao, Dong Zhang, Hongxiang Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐Time High‐Definition Hyperspectral Endoscopy via Spatial‐Temporal Low‐Frequency‐Stochastic Spectral Encoding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐time, high‐definition hyperspectral endoscopy is enabled by developing a spatial‐temporal spectral encoding approach based on low‐frequency stochastic filters combined with an encoding‐guided attention network. It provides hyperspectral image of in vivo tissue with fine superficial features, enables visualization of rapid and subtle ...
Xiaowei Liu, Jiakang Shao, Julin Xiao, Chenying Yang, Jiahe Zhang, Xiaoyu Yang, Xiang Hao, Ying Gu, Xu Liu, Yizhou Tan, Ji Qi, Qing Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of caustic injury

Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR), 2006
The incidence of corrosive substance ingestion is high in southern Thailand. Gastrointestinal tract injury caused by caustic ingestion can be severe and result in high mortality.
S Ruangsin
doaj  

Macrophage TRIM21 Inhibition Ameliorates Murine Acute Pancreatitis via PHB2‐Mediated Mitochondrial Stabilization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage‐derived TRIM21 drives the progression of AP via ubiquitin‐proteasome‐mediated degradation of PHB2, leading to impaired PHB2‐mediated mitophagy. Therefore, accumulation of cytosolic mtDNA hyperactivates the cGAS‐STING signaling axis, thereby amplifying inflammatory cascades.
Yansong Xu, Yuansong Sun, Xin Zhou, Kai Song, Chunlin Yin, Zhaohua Wang, Fei Xie, He Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source