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Genomic Classification and Prognosis in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.
BACKGROUND Recent studies have provided a detailed census of genes that are mutated in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Our next challenge is to understand how this genetic diversity defines the pathophysiology of AML and informs clinical practice ...
E. Papaemmanuil+26 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background The World Health Organization separates acute erythroid leukemia (erythropoiesis in ≥50% of nucleated bone marrow cells; ≥20% myeloblasts of non-erythroid cells) from other entities with increased erythropoiesis – acute myeloid leukemia with ...
Ulrike Bacher+5 more
doaj +1 more source
AbstractAdvances in our understanding of the pathophysiology of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have not yet led to major improvements in disease-free and overall survival of adults with this disease. Only about one-third of those between ages 18–60 who are diagnosed with AML can be cured; disease-free survival is rare and current therapy devastating in ...
Richard M, Stone+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Progress in Acute Myeloid Leukemia [PDF]
Significant progress has been made in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Steady gains in clinical research and a renaissance of genomics in leukemia have led to improved outcomes. The recognition of tremendous heterogeneity in AML has allowed individualized treatments of specific disease entities within the context of patient age ...
Kadia, Tapan M+4 more
openaire +5 more sources
Acute myeloid leukemia carrying NPM1 mutations and cytoplasmic nucleophosmin (NPMc+ acute myeloid leukemia) represents one-third of adult AML (50–60% of all acute myeloid leukemia with normal karyotype) and shows distinct biological, pathological and ...
Brunangelo Falini+12 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypocellular acute myeloid leukemia in adults: analysis of the clinical outcome of 123 patients
Background The hypocellular variant of acute myeloid leukemia accounts for less than 10% of all cases of adult acute myeloid leukemia. It is defined by having less than 20 percent of cellular bone marrow in a biopsy at presentation.
Aref Al-Kali+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Background C-type lectin-like molecule-1 is a transmembrane receptor expressed on myeloid cells, acute myeloid leukemia blasts and leukemic stem cells.
Xiaoxian Zhao+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) respond poorly to standard induction therapy. B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) overexpression is implicated in survival of AML cells and treatment resistance.
C. Dinardo+15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
NCCN Guidelines Insights: Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Version 2.2021.
The NCCN Guidelines for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) provide recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of adults with AML based on clinical trials that have led to significant improvements in treatment, or have yielded new information regarding ...
D. Pollyea+33 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dendrogenin A drives LXR to trigger lethal autophagy in cancers
Dendrogenin A, cholesterol metabolite, has tumor suppressive properties but the mechanisms are unknown. Here the authors show that Dendrogenin A can induce autophagy-mediated cell death in both melanoma and acute myeloid leukaemia.
Gregory Segala+34 more
doaj +1 more source