Results 81 to 90 of about 211,518 (344)

Hypertriglyceridemia and acute pancreatitis: clinical and basic research—a narrative review

Journal of Pancreatology
Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) is the third most common cause of acute pancreatitis (AP), and the incidence of HTG-induced AP (HTG-AP) is rising worldwide as a result of changes in lifestyle and dietary habits.
Lin Gao, Weiqin Li
doaj   +1 more source

Src Dependent Pancreatic Acinar Injury Can Be Initiated Independent of an Increase in Cytosolic Calcium [PDF]

, 2013
Several deleterious intra-acinar phenomena are simultaneously triggered on initiating acute pancreatitis. These culminate in acinar injury or inflammatory mediator generation in vitro and parenchymal damage in vivo. Supraphysiologic caerulein is one such
A Gnoni, A Pace, A Sharma, AJ Hietaranta, AK Saluja, AK Saluja, AS Gukovskaya, B Han, B Han, B Hofbauer, B Kruger, C Schafer, Catherine J. Baty, CH Kubisch, Chandra Durgampudi, Chathur Acharya, DN Criddle, Donna B. Stolz, EC Thrower, EM Parker, F Gorelick, F Mooren, F Nozu, G Lynch, H Weber, HK Baumgartner, I Gukovsky, I Gukovsky, I Samuel, JA Tapia, JA Williams, Jenny Karlsson, JV Gerasimenko, KA Muili, Krutika Patel, L Fischer, L Orlichenko, Lidiya Orlichenko, LJ Christopher, LJ Lombardo, LS Orlichenko, M Sendler, MS O'Konski, OA Mareninova, OH Petersen, Pawan Noel, PC Redondo, Rachel Cline, Ram Narayan Trivedi, RD Duan, RR Torgerson, RR Torgerson, S Kawabata, S Navina, Sarah Navina, SD Waterford, SG Weller, SJ Pandol, Sohail Z. Husain, Stuart E. Dryer, SZ Husain, SZ Husain, T Eley, T Grady, T Grady, V Sancho, Vijay P. Singh, Vivek Mishra, VP Singh, VP Singh, VP Singh, VP Singh, Y Tsunoda   +72 more
core   +2 more sources

Liver Kinase B1 in CD11c+ Cells Inhibits Fibrosis in Chronic Pancreatitis via the Oncostatin M Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates significantly reduced Lkb1 expression in CD11c+ cells in chronic pancreatitis (CP) patients and animal models. Lkb1 deletion enhances CD11c+CD206+ macrophage infiltration and reprograms pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) via OSM signaling.
Wenqing Zhang, Shan Guo, Yu Zhang, He Ren, Ke Lei, Chenyang Zhao, Qian Yu, Hongqing Luo, Yujing Xiao, Xiaoming Feng, Xiaoyu Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF BEDSIDE INDEX OF SEVERITY IN ACUTE PANCREATITIS (BISAP) SCORE IN PREDICTING OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH ACUTE PANCREATITIS

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2020
Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of Bedside Index of Severity in Acute Pancreatitis score in predictting outcomes in terms of mortality and severe acute pancreatitis in patients presenting with acute pancreatitis.
Sarah Fatima, Waqas Ahmed, Khalid Ibrahim Akhtar, Muhammad Khalid Siddique, Rabia Mushtaq, Syed Muhammad Hashim Raza   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Klebsiella predominance in peripancreatic microbial spectrum is associated with the severity of infected pancreatic necrosis

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN) is associated with the prognosis of acute pancreatitis (AP). The correlation between microbial diversity in the peripancreatic region and AP severity remains unclear.
Xiaolan Guo, Yao Xu, Kaiwei Li, Jingzhu Zhang, Zhihui Tong, Weiqin Li, Donghuang Hong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection frequently triggers thrombotic microangiopathy in patients with preexisting risk factors : a single-institution experience [PDF]

, 2010
Thrombotic microangiopathies are rare conditions characterized by microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, microthrombi, and multiorgan insult. The disorders, which include hemolytic uremic syndrome and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, are often acute and ...
Catlow, Jamie, Douglas, Kenneth W., Green, Rachel, Pollock, Kevin G.J., Young, David   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Psoas Muscle Volume as a Predictor of Postoperative Complications in Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery for Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction: A Retrospective Single‐Center Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study identified low preoperative psoas muscle volume, measured by computed tomography, as an independent predictor of postoperative complications in patients undergoing emergency surgery for strangulated small bowel obstruction. Low psoas muscle volume, particularly in older adults, was associated with cardiopulmonary and systemic ...
Takuya Shiraishi, Chika Katayama, Yuta Shibasaki, Chika Komine, Takuhisa Okada, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Hiroomi Ogawa, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Differential Role of Human Cationic Trypsinogen (PRSS1) p.R122H Mutation in Hereditary and Nonhereditary Chronic Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

, 2017
Background:Environmental factors and genetic mutations have been increasingly recognized as risk factors for chronic pancreatitis (CP). The PRSS1 p.R122H mutation was the first discovered to affect hereditary CP, with 80% penetrance.
Deng, Lihui, Hu, Cheng, Lugea, Aurelia, Pandol, Stephen J, Su, Hsin-Yuan, Waldron, Richard T, Wen, Li, Xia, Qing, Zhang, Chenlong   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Annual Report of the 2022 National Clinical Database: Decade‐Long Trends and Current Status of Gastroenterological Surgery in Japan

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The National Clinical Database (NCD) of Japan is the largest nationwide registry, covering over 95% of surgeries in the country. This 2022 annual report summarizes the short‐term outcomes of gastroenterological surgeries and discusses trends and insights over the past decade.
Koshi Kumagai, Arata Takahashi, Hideki Ueno, Naoki Hiki, Yoshiki Kajiwara, Tomoki Ebata, Takao Otsuka, Taro Oshikiri, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Takanori Goi, Akio Saiura, Hiroshi Saeki, Chie Tanaka, Masanori Tokunaga, Tsutomu Fujii, Satoru Matsuda, Tsunekazu Mizushima, Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Yuko Kitagawa, Ken Shirabe   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The clinical characteristics of focal acute pancreatitis based on imaging diagnosis: comparison with non-localized acute pancreatitis- a preliminary result

BMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background Focal acute pancreatitis is a special type of acute pancreatitis, which diagnosis is based on image showing a focal mass formation in the pancreas.
Mengmeng Ding, Renren Wang, Huawei Xu, Meng Li, Tao Zhou, Yueyue Li, Yanjing Gao, Xiaomeng Gu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source