Results 111 to 120 of about 4,233,860 (301)

CD9+ B Cells Induce T Follicular Helper Cell Apoptosis to Regulate Germinal Center Regression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A unique subset of CD9+ B cells regulates germinal center B (GC‐B) cell regression by inducing T follicular helper (Tfh) cell apoptosis through multiple signaling pathways, such as ALCAM‐CD6. FOXP1 plays a key role in GC‐B cell differentiation. These findings clarify mechanisms of GC degeneration and termination and offer potential targets for adenoid ...
Wenjing Liao   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory muscle dysfunction in acute and chronic respiratory failure: how to diagnose and how to treat? [PDF]

open access: yes
Assessing and treating respiratory muscle dysfunction is crucial for patients with both acute and chronic respiratory failure. Respiratory muscle dysfunction can contribute to the onset of respiratory failure and may also worsen due to interventions ...
Diego Poddighe   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Rab1A Promotes Hepatic Steatosis by Suppressing Mitophagy via the Raf‐1/ERK1/2/PINK1 Signaling Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Why does fat accumulate in the liver? Our study reveals Rab1A as the molecular switch that silences the cell's mitochondrial cleanup crew. Turning Rab1A off reactivates mitophagy, clears excess fat, and reverses fatty liver disease in mice—offering a promising new therapeutic target for MASLD, a growing global health challenge.
Li Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of vaccination on critical COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure: a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Background Despite vaccines’ effectiveness in reducing COVID-19 infection rates and disease severity, their impact on critical patients presenting with acute respiratory failure is elusive.
Hsiao-Chin Shen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Fields for Highly Accelerated 2D Cine Phase Contrast MRI

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT 2D cine phase contrast (CPC) MRI provides quantitative information on blood velocity and flow within the human vasculature. However, data acquisition is time‐consuming, motivating the reconstruction of the velocity field from undersampled measurements to reduce scan times. In this work, neural fields are proposed as a continuous spatiotemporal
Pablo Arratia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Respiratory Viruses in Severe Acute Respiratory Failure

open access: yes
Respiratory viruses are widespread in the community, affecting both the upper and lower respiratory tract. This review provides an updated synthesis of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical impact, and management of severe respiratory viral ...
Mokrani, David   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Acute Respiratory Failure

open access: yesSurgical Clinics of North America, 1983
R H, Demling, M, Nerlich
openaire   +4 more sources

Noninvasive Oxygenation in Patients with Acute Respiratory Failure: Current Perspectives

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2022
Jean-Pierre Frat,1,2 Sylvain Le Pape,1 Rémi Coudroy,1,2 Arnaud W Thille1,2 1Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers, Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Poitiers, France; 2Centre d’Investigation Clinique 1402 ALIVE, INSERM ...
Frat JP, Le Pape S, Coudroy R, Thille AW
doaj  

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