Results 81 to 90 of about 57,830 (273)
The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals
Pest Management Science, Volume 81, Issue 4, Page 1697-1716, April 2025.In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Lipid Research, 2006 Distinct isoforms of long-chain acyl-CoA synthetases (ACSLs) may partition fatty acids toward specific metabolic cellular pathways. For each of the five members of the rat ACSL family, we analyzed tissue mRNA distributions, and we correlated the mRNA ...
Douglas G. Mashek +2 more
doaj
Insect Science, EarlyView.Distinct lineages of the grasshopper Chorthippus parallelus (Orthoptera: Acrididae) form a well‐known hybrid zone (HZ) in the Pyrenees mountain range; the Iberian endemism C. p. erythropus (Cpe) and the subspecies C. p. parallelus, (Cpp) widely distributed throughout the rest of Europe. Both subspecies differ in diverse traits, including the strains of
Patricia Jiménez‐Florido +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Lipid Research, 2009 Long-chain acylcarnitines accumulate in long-chain fatty acid oxidation defects, especially during periods of increased energy demand from fat. To test whether this increase in long-chain acylcarnitines in very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD−/−)
Frank ter Veld +4 more
doaj
Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.The gut microbiota regulates lipid metabolism of Gansu zokor (Eospalax cansus) through the bile acid pathway in hypoxic environments, reflecting the unique survival strategy of subterranean rodents to maintain lipid metabolism homeostasis and flexible energy metabolism in hypoxic environments.
Maohong Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Lipid Research, 2012 Our goal was to assess the validity of the enrichments of plasma free palmitate and intramuscular (IM) fatty acid metabolites as precursors for calculating the IM triglyceride fractional synthetic rate.
Xiao-jun Zhang +7 more
doaj
Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.Protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum is highlighted in response to heat stress in Platysternon megacephalum. Under heat stress, the up‐regulation of genes such as CHOP in protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum pathway, along with the suppression of energy and lipid metabolism and the up‐regulation of JARID2 expression, leads to ...
Jian Hong +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural Basis for the Catalytic Mechanism of ATP‐Dependent Diazotase CmaA6
Angewandte Chemie, Volume 137, Issue 27, July 1, 2025.Several diazotases have been reported in recent years, but the detailed catalytic mechanism is unclear. From X‐ray crystallography and Cryo‐EM analysis, we obtained the structure of a diazotase CmaA6, which synthesizes 3‐diazocoumaric acid. Kinetic analysis and computational analysis indicated that CmaA6 catalyzes diazotization via an unprecedented ...
Seiji Kawai +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
Cancer Science, EarlyView.ACSM5 induced ferroptosis in HCC by up‐regulating cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (POR). The metabolic transformation of linoleic acid to arachidonic acid was also promoted by ACSM5; thereby, the sensitivity to ferroptosis was elevated. ABSTRACT The medium‐chain fatty acyl‐CoA synthetase‐5 (ACSM5) plays a crucial role in the development of some cancers.
Zhengqiang Wu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A Chemo-Enzymatic Road Map to the Synthesis of CoA Esters
Molecules, 2016 Coenzyme A (CoA) is a ubiquitous cofactor present in every known organism. The thioesters of CoA are core intermediates in many metabolic processes, such as the citric acid cycle, fatty acid biosynthesis and secondary metabolism, including polyketide ...
Dominik M. Peter +3 more
doaj +1 more source