Results 81 to 90 of about 89,018 (342)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Glutamine deprivation triggers ACSL5 upregulation in tumor cells, sustaining their viability via dual metabolic rewiring programs. ACSL5 enhances glycolysis by relieving p53's inhibition of PGAM1 while also sustaining mitochondrial respiration and TCA cycle flux through promoting IDH2 dimerization.
Shuai Tian +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic and tissue-specific regulation of acyl-CoA metabolism. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2015 Acyl-CoA formation initiates cellular fatty acid metabolism. Acyl-CoAs are generated by the ligation of a fatty acid to Coenzyme A mediated by a large family of acyl-CoA synthetases (ACS).
Jessica M Ellis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Potential therapeutic use of the ketogenic diet in autism spectrum disorders. [PDF]
, 2014 The ketogenic diet (KGD) has been recognized as an effective treatment for individuals with glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) and pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) deficiencies as well as with epilepsy.
Dueñas, Nadia +2 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Elevated exogenous palmitic acid promotes the S‐palmitoylation of SRPK1 in endothelial cells, a dynamic process governed by ZDHHC24 and APT1. This post‐translational modification strengthens the interaction between SRPK1 and the E3 ubiquitin ligase MIB1, thereby facilitating the proteasomal degradation of SRPK1.
Xiao‐Hui Tan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Lipid Research, 2019 Diet, hormones, gene transcription, and posttranslational modifications control the hepatic metabolism of FAs; metabolic dysregulation causes chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, and warrants exploration into the mechanisms directing FA ...
Rosalind A. Coleman
doaj +1 more source
COSY catalyses trans-cis isomerization and lactonization in the biosynthesis of coumarins [PDF]
, 2019 Coumarins, also known as 1,2-benzopyrones, comprise a large class of secondary metabolites that are ubiquitously found throughout the plant kingdom.
Boerjan, Wout +15 more
core +1 more source
Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Roles of Coenzyme A Binding Pocket Residues in Short and Medium Chain Acyl-CoA Synthetases
Life, 2023 Short- and medium-chain acyl-CoA synthetases catalyze similar two-step reactions in which acyl substrate and ATP bind to form an enzyme-bound acyl-adenylate, then CoA binds for formation of the acyl-CoA product.
Yu Meng +3 more
doaj +1 more source
PPARα contributes to protection against metabolic and inflammatory derangements associated with acute kidney injury in experimental sepsis [PDF]
, 2019 Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (AKI) is a significant problem in critically ill children and adults resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Fundamental mechanisms contributing to sepsis‐associated AKI are poorly understood.
Bennion, Brock G +10 more
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia +11 more
wiley +1 more source