Results 71 to 80 of about 1,355,738 (276)

Rodent Models of Adaptive Decision Making [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Adaptive decision making affords the animal the ability to respond quickly to changes in a dynamic environment: one in which attentional demands, cost or effort to procure the reward, and reward contingencies change frequently. The more flexible the organism is in adapting choice behavior, the more command and success the organism has in navigating its
Alicia, Izquierdo, Annabelle M, Belcher
openaire   +2 more sources

Climate change and adaptation of small-scale cattle and sheep farmers [PDF]

open access: yes
The main objective of this study was to investigate the factors that affected the decision of small-scale farmers who kept cattle and sheep on whether to adapt or not to climate changes.
Anim, F.D.K., Mandleni, B.
core   +1 more source

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Socially equitable climate risk management of urban heat

open access: yesnpj Urban Sustainability
As the management of extreme weather events becomes increasingly important, climate adaptation strategies are paramount. However, current climate adaptation strategies often overlook aspects of social inequality or even risk exacerbating these.
Michael Friesenecker   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptation urbaine post-catastrophe : la recomposition territoriale de La Nouvelle Orléans

open access: yesCybergeo, 2013
New Orleans’ post-Katrina disaster recovery is still incomplete. However, settlement adjustments already display a “second-order” adaptation pattern to the persistent hurricane hazard.
Jean-Marc Zaninetti
doaj   +1 more source

Prioritisation for adaptation in tropical forest ecosystems : Working paper n°44 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Under natural resource ecosystems shared across communities and nations, the distribution among stakeholders of risks and vulnerability to climate change is likely to be uneven on account of the nature of their stakes in the ecosystems, the degree of ...
Forner, Claudio   +6 more
core  

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anterior cingulate cortex provides the neural substrates for feedback-driven iteration of decision and value representation

open access: yesNature Communications
Adjusting decision-making under uncertain and dynamic situations is the hallmark of intelligence. It requires a system capable of converting feedback information to renew the internal value.
Wenqi Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barriers to build asset adaptation in private service sector [PDF]

open access: yes
It is becoming increasingly acknowledged that adaptation and mitigation are equally important and often interrelated approaches to climate change. Recent adaptation initiatives in the UK include the promotion of many policies, reporting and economic ...
Ali, Fuad, Desai, Apeksha, Jones, Keith
core  

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