ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive mechanisms of social and asocial learning in immersive collective foraging
Human cognition is distinguished by our ability to adapt to different environments and circumstances. Yet the mechanisms driving adaptive behavior have predominantly been studied in separate asocial and social contexts, with an integrated framework ...
Charley M. Wu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hebbian Plasticity in CPG Controllers Facilitates Self-Synchronization for Human-Robot Handshaking
It is well-known that human social interactions generate synchrony phenomena which are often unconscious. If the interaction between individuals is based on rhythmic movements, synchronized and coordinated movements will emerge from the social synchrony.
Melanie Jouaiti +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes +4 more
wiley +1 more source
When does group chat promote cooperation in shared resource governance?
When people use shared resources, overextraction can occur. While deliberation tends to mitigate shared resource exploitation problems, the question remains: under what conditions does group chat improve cooperation in shared resource dilemmas?
Minwoo Ahn +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Family-Based Psychological and Educational Interventions on Improving Adaptive Behaviors in Students with Intellectual Impairment [PDF]
The present study aimed to investigate effects of family-based psychological and educational interventions on improving adaptive behaviors of school students with mental impairment. It followed a semi-experimental research design.
Ahmad Yarmohammadian
doaj
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Risk-sensitive learning is a winning strategy for leading an urban invasion
In the unpredictable Anthropocene, a particularly pressing open question is how certain species invade urban environments. Sex-biased dispersal and learning arguably influence movement ecology, but their joint influence remains unexplored empirically ...
Alexis J Breen, Dominik Deffner
doaj +1 more source
The Effect of Cognitive and Cognitive–Meta Cognitive Education Strategies on Problem Solving Ability and Adaptive Behavior of Mentally Retarded Students [PDF]
The present study aims at investigating the effects of cognitive and cognitive–meta cognitive education strategies on problem solving ability and adaptive behavior of mentally retarded students in junior professional schools.
Alireza Mohammadi Arya +3 more
doaj
The World as an External Memory: The Price of Saccades in a Sensorimotor Task
Theories of embodied cognition postulate that the world can serve as an external memory. This implies that instead of storing visual information in working memory the information may be equally retrieved by appropriate eye movements.
Andrew Melnik +5 more
doaj +1 more source

