Logistics and transport are the core of many industrial and business processes. One of the most promising segments in the field is the optimization of vehicle routes.
Nikica Peric +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Adaptive Encoding Speed in Working Memory
Humans can adapt when complex patterns unfold at a faster or slower pace, for instance when remembering a grocery list that is dictated at an increasingly fast rate. Integrating information over such timescales crucially depends on working memory, but although recent findings have shown that working memory capacity can be flexibly adapted, such ...
Joost de Jong +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
How a well-adapting immune system remembers
An adaptive agent predicting the future state of an environment must weigh trust in new observations against prior experiences. In this light, we propose a view of the adaptive immune system as a dynamic Bayesian machinery that updates its memory ...
Balasubramanian, Vijay +3 more
core +3 more sources
The roles of resident, central and effector memory CD4 T cells in protective immunity following infection or vaccination [PDF]
Immunological memory provides rapid protection to pathogens previously encountered through infection or vaccination. CD4 T cells play a central role in all adaptive immune responses.
Gray, Joshua I. +2 more
core +1 more source
Asymmetric learning and adaptability to changes in relational structure during transitive inference
Humans and other animals can generalise from local to global relationships in a transitive manner. Recent research has shown that asymmetrically biased learning, where beliefs about only the winners (or losers) of local comparisons are updated, is well ...
Thomas A. Graham, Bernhard Spitzer
doaj +1 more source
Adaptive Forgetting Speed in Working Memory
Working memory is known to be capacity-limited and is therefore selective not only for what it encodes but also what it forgets. Explicit forgetting cues can be used effectively to free up capacity, but it is not clear how working memory adaptively forgets in the absence of explicit cues.
Joost de Jong +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Defining Roles in Pediatric Palliative Care: Perspectives From Oncology and Palliative Care Teams
ABSTRACT Background Early integration of pediatric palliative care (PPC) is associated with improved symptom management, quality of life, and healthcare utilization for children with cancer. Despite this, variation persists in how PPC is understood, operationalized, and integrated within pediatric oncology programs. In particular, ambiguity surrounding
Leeat Granek +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Refresh my memory: Episodic memory reinstatements intrude on working memory maintenance [PDF]
A fundamental question in memory research is how different forms of memory interact. Previous research has shown that people rely on working memory (WM) in short-term recognition tasks; a common view is that episodic memory (EM) only influences ...
Bornstein, Aaron +3 more
core +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Computationally Efficient Implementation of Convolution-based Locally Adaptive Binarization Techniques [PDF]
One of the most important steps of document image processing is binarization. The computational requirements of locally adaptive binarization techniques make them unsuitable for devices with limited computing facilities.
A.S. Abutaleb +15 more
core +1 more source

