Results 131 to 140 of about 4,347 (166)
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ADAR1 gene expression and its importance in breast cancer

Cancer Genetics
RNA editing mediated by ADAR1 is vital for the survival of mammals, and its malfunction leads to irregular editing of its targets, potentially influencing the observable characteristics of breast cancer. The study aims to investigate ADAR1- p110 and ADAR1-p150 gene expression in breast cancer patients' tissue samples (tumor and normal), to determine ...
Seda Ekizoğlu, Mehmet Güven
exaly   +4 more sources

Characterization of ADAR1-mediated modulation of gene expression

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2008
Conversion of adenosine into inosine in RNA molecules constitutes an important post-transcriptional mechanism for generating transcript diversity and is catalyzed by adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs). Intriguingly, we observed that the editing enzyme ADAR1 enhances reporter gene expression in a cellular, plasmid-based system.
Willemijn M, Gommans, Stefan, Maas
openaire   +2 more sources

Requirement of the RNA Editing Deaminase ADAR1 Gene for Embryonic Erythropoiesis

Science, 2000
The members of the ADAR (adenosine deaminase acting on RNA) gene family are involved in site-selective RNA editing that changes adenosine residues of target substrate RNAs to inosine. Analysis of staged chimeric mouse embryos with a high contribution from embryonic stem cells with a functional null allele for ADAR1 revealed a heterozygous ...
Q, Wang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of the 5′-flanking region of the human RNA-specific adenosine deaminase ADAR1 gene and identification of an interferon-inducible ADAR1 promoter

Gene, 1999
The double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase (ADAR1) is inducible by interferon (IFN) and is implicated in the editing of viral RNAs during lytic and persistent infection. We have now isolated and characterized human genomic clones that contain the promoter region required for transcription of the ADAR1 gene. Rapid amplification of cDNA 5'-ends
C X, George, C E, Samuel
openaire   +2 more sources

ADAR1 and PKR, interferon stimulated genes with clashing effects on HIV-1 replication

Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, 2018
The induction of hundreds of Interferon Stimulated Genes (ISGs) subsequent to virus infection generates an antiviral state that functions to restrict virus growth at multiple steps of their replication cycles. In the context of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1), ISGs also possess antiviral functions, but some ISGs show proapoptotic or proviral ...
Roman, Radetskyy   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigation of the pathogenesis of ADAR1 gene in dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria

Experimental Dermatology
AbstractThe pathogenesis of dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria (DSH) has not been well defined. In this study, we sought to investigate the influence of the ADAR1 gene on DSH both in vitro and in vivo. Morpholino knockdown of adar1 in zebrafish produced phenotypes characterized by polarity changes, and abnormal migration and distribution of ...
Jia Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Six novel mutations of the ADAR1 gene in Chinese patients with dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria

Journal of Dermatological Science, 2008
Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria (DSH) is a rare autosomal dominantly inherited dermatosis and characterized by a mixture of hyperpigmented and hypopigmented macules on the back of hands and feet. The DSH locus was mapped to chromosome 1q21 and subsequently pathogenic mutations were identified in the adenosine deaminase acting on RNA1 (ADAR1) gene
Furen, Zhang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic spectrum of dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria in Chinese patients including a novel nonstop mutation in ADAR1 gene [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2016
Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria (DSH) is a rare autosomal dominant cutaneous disorder caused by the mutations of adenosine deaminase acting on RNA1 (ADAR1) gene. We present a clinical and genetic study of seven unrelated families and two sporadic cases with DSH for mutations in the full coding sequence of ADAR1 gene.ADAR1 gene was sequenced in ...
Guolong Zhang, Zhixiu Li, Xufeng Du
exaly   +6 more sources

Identification and characterization of ADAR1 mutations and changes in gene expression in human cancers

Cancer Genetics
ADAR1 (Adenosine deaminase action on RNA1) is involved in post-transcriptional RNA editing. ADAR1 mutations have been identified in many cancers but its role in tumor formation is still not well understood. Here we used available cancer genomes deposited on CSOMIC and cBioPortal to identify and characterize mutations and changes in ADAR1 expression in ...
Anna, Valentine   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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