Results 51 to 60 of about 5,636,748 (390)

Introduction to Behavioral Addictions [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2010
Several behaviors, besides psychoactive substance ingestion, produce short-term reward that may engender persistent behavior, despite knowledge of adverse consequences, i.e., diminished control over the behavior. These disorders have historically been conceptualized in several ways. One view posits these disorders as lying along an impulsive-compulsive
Marc N. Potenza   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Food addiction and lifetime alcohol and illicit drugs use in specific eating disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Background and aims: Food addiction (FA) and substance use (SU) have frequently been reported in patients with eating disorders (EDs). Our study aimed to assess the prevalence rates of FA and/or lifetime problematic alcohol and illicit drug use among ...
Agüera, Zaida   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Systematic review of antitumour efficacy and mechanism of metformin activity in prostate cancer models

open access: yesBJUI Compass, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 44-58, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Metformin, the first line pharmacotherapy for type 2 diabetes has demonstrated favourable effects in prostate cancer (PCa) across a range of studies evaluating PCa patient outcomes amongst metformin users. However, a lack of rigorously conducted prospective studies has stalled clinical use in this setting.
Nan Fang Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stop What You're Doing!—An fMRI Study on Comparisons of Neural Subprocesses of Response Inhibition in ADHD and Alcohol Use Disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Rationale: Both attention deficit-/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) are accompanied by deficits in response inhibition. Furthermore, the prevalence of comorbidity of ADHD and AUD is high.
Sarah Gerhardt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Behavioral Addiction

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Psychiatry, 2021
Addictions are seen with non - psychoactive substances also. Behavioral addictions is a broad terminology used related to this. The essential feature of behavioral addictions is the failure to resist an impulse, drive or temptation to perform an act that is harmful to the person or to others.
Kiran P K Kumar   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PERSONALITY FEATURES OF CONVICTS WITH ADDICTIVE BEHAVIOR [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In the recent years the significant increase in number of convicts with addictive behavior is observed in correctional establishments of the Russian Federation.
Aksenova, Galina   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Dimensionality of Cognitions in Behavioral Addiction [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Behavioral Neuroscience Reports, 2016
Cognitive constructs provide conceptual frameworks for transpathological characterization and improved phenotyping of apparently disparate psychiatric groups. This dimensional approach can be applied to the examination of individuals with behavioral addictions, for example, towards gambling, video-games, the internet, food, and sex, allowing ...
Morris, LS, Voon, V
openaire   +3 more sources

Relapse prevention for addictive behaviors [PDF]

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2011
The Relapse Prevention (RP) model has been a mainstay of addictions theory and treatment since its introduction three decades ago. This paper provides an overview and update of RP for addictive behaviors with a focus on developments over the last decade (2000-2010).
Christian S. Hendershot   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Psychology of Addictive Smartphone Behavior in Young Adults: Problematic Use, Social Anxiety, and Depressive Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
This review enhances the existing literature on relationships between problematic smartphone use (PSU), psychopathology, addictive personality, and online social engagement as regards young adults, giving attention to predictive determinants of addictive
Aurel Pera
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vulnerability for alcohol use disorder after adverse childhood experiences (AUDACE): protocol for a longitudinal fMRI study assessing neuropsychobiological risk factors for relapse

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2022
Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are common and may predispose affected individuals to various health problems, including alcohol use disorder (AUD).
Falk Kiefer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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