Results 101 to 110 of about 772,486 (361)

Microvascular Health as a Key Determinant of Organismal Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review spotlights the emerging field of vascular aging, providing a comprehensive and critical overview of the molecular processes and clinical manifestations of vascular dysfunction during aging. By combining basic angioscience concepts with a critical analysis of innovative pre‐clinical aging models and lifestyle interventions, it offers a ...
Mattia Cenciarini, Andrea Uccelli, Francesca Mangili, Myriam Grunewald, Simone Bersini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanded base editing in rice and wheat using a Cas9-adenosine deaminase fusion

Genome Biology, 2018
Nucleotide base editors in plants have been limited to conversion of cytosine to thymine. Here, we describe a new plant adenine base editor based on an evolved tRNA adenosine deaminase fused to the nickase CRISPR/Cas9, enabling A•T to G•C conversion at ...
Chao Li, Yuan Zong, Yanpeng Wang, Shuai Jin, Dingbo Zhang, Qianna Song, Rui Zhang, Caixia Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD⁺ Reduction in Glutamatergic Neurons Induces Lipid Catabolism and Neuroinflammation in the Brain via SARM1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NAD⁺ homeostasis maintains neuronal integrity through opposing actions of NMNAT2 and SARM1. Loss of NMNAT2 in glutamatergic neurons reprograms cortical metabolism from glucose to lipid catabolism, depletes lipid stores, and triggers inflammation and neurodegeneration.
Zhen‐Xian Niou, Sen Yang, Andrea Enriquez, Nino A. Espinas, Anoosha Sri, Caliel D. Hines, Jason M. Tennessen, Chia‐Shan Wu, Jui‐Yen Huang, Hui‐Chen Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-membership gene regulation in pathway based microarray analysis [PDF]

, 2011
This article is available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use,
A Goesmann, AB Khodursky, Annette M Payne, AP Gasch, D Cavalieri, D Greenbaum, E Panteris, FA Kolpakov, FR Blattner, G Russo, I Rojas, JH Holland, JL DeRisi, KD Dahlquist, L Stryer, M Kanehisa, M Quadroni, M Schena, P Grosu, P Shannon, PC Champe, PD Karp, R Hamming, RK Brouwer, S Kirkpatrick, S Pavlidis, S Swift, SJ Russell, Stelios P Pavlidis, Stephen M Swift, T Toyoda, Z Michalewicz   +31 more
core   +3 more sources

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang, Linghua Zeng, Kunkun Zou, Keying Lin, Fangting Yao, Jinglun Song, Shumeng Zhang, Hanshu Feng, Zhichao Yang, Chunlei Wang, Hongtao Diao, Xue Kong, Tengfei Pan, Joonki Kim, Tianqi Duo, Linqiang Li, Yu Bian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of adenine nucleotide measurements in oceanography [PDF]

The methodology involved in nucleotide measurements is outlined, along with data to support the premise that ATP concentrations in microbial cells can be extrapolated to biomass parameters. ATP concentrations in microorganisms and nucleotide analyses are
Azam, F., Hodson, R., Holm-Hansen, O.
core   +1 more source

Proteogenomic Characterization Reveals Metabolic Vulnerabilities and Aberrant Phosphorylation in Colorectal Metastasis to Liver

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides a multi‐omics landscape of treatment‐naïve colorectal liver metastasis and reveals dysregulated molecules and cellular pathways. SHMT1 and NDRG1 Ser330 phosphorylation are demonstrated to display crucial roles in tumorigenesis and liver metastasis. Two proteomics subtypes (metabolism and RNA function) with distinct clinical outcomes
Wensi Zhao, Lei Zhao, Yannan Lian, Zhiwei Liu, Yaqi Li, Xuege Wang, Mingya Zhang, Ni Li, Jingli Guo, Danqing Shen, Shaobo Mo, Jiahao Li, Linhui Zhai, Jiahui Ni, Sangkyu Lee, Bin Liu, Jing Li, Fei Wang, Junjie Peng, Jun Qin, Minjia Tan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Multivitamins vs Folic Acid on Prevention of Neural Tube Defects in Mouse Genetic Models and Human Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Folic acid (FA) and multivitamins/minerals (MVM) are recommended for the prevention of neural tube defects (NTDs). Using a novel human neural tube‐like organoid system and mouse models, the study compares the effectiveness of two supplements on NTDs and cellular behaviors.
Huili Li, Jing Zhang, Lori Bulwith, Lee Niswander   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enriching Higher Affinity Aptamers by Addressing the Kinetic Aspect of the DNA Strand‐Displacement Reaction

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Capture‐SELEX for ampicillin aptamers led to the dominance of a low‐affinity aptamer, while extending the target‐library incubation time significantly increased the abundance of a high‐affinity aptamer, revealing a previously unrecognized kinetic effect in the DNA strand displacement reaction during SELEX.
Yuzhe Ding, Yicheng Heng, Ka‐Ying Wong, Qingyu Chen, Juewen Liu   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Comprehensive Measurement of Inter‐Individual Variation in DNA Repair Capacity in Healthy Individuals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Susceptibility to the health effects of DNA damage depends on a person's ability to repair DNA damage, but DNA repair has been difficult to measure in populations. A functional assay called FM‐HCR is used to measure DNA repair in 6 major pathways across 56 individuals.
Ting Zhai, Patrizia Mazzucato, Catherine Ricciardi, David C. Christiani, Liming Liang, Leona D. Samson, Isaac A. Chaim, Zachary D. Nagel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source