Results 121 to 130 of about 177,004 (319)

Endogenously Triggered DNAzyme‐Based Nanostructures for Gene‐Combined Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
DNAzymes show great promise for gene regulation and therapeutic use via controlled release triggered by endogenous factors. This review summarizes recent advances in designing and constructing nanoscale platforms enabling endogenously triggered release of DNAzyme.
Theoneste Muyizere   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal-ion binding and metal-ion induced folding of the adenine-sensing riboswitch aptamer domain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Divalent cations are important in the folding and stabilization of complex RNA structures. The adenine-sensing riboswitch controls the expression of mRNAs for proteins involved in purine metabolism by directly sensing intracellular adenine levels ...
Noeske, Jonas   +2 more
core  

Two-pore channel regulators - Who is in control?

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Two-pore channels (TPCs) are adenine nucleotide and phosphoinositide regulated cation channels. NAADP activates and ATP blocks TPCs, while the endolysosomal phosphoinositide PI(3,5)P2 activates TPCs.
Rebecca Deutsch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic and kinetic insights into stop codon recognition by release factor 1. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Stop codon recognition is a crucial event during translation termination and is performed by class I release factors (RF1 and RF2 in bacterial cells). Recent crystal structures showed that stop codon recognition is achieved mainly through a network of ...
Joseph, Simpson   +2 more
core  

Dinucleoside Polyphosphates in Cellular Signaling: Function and Evolution Across Life

open access: yesBioEssays, EarlyView.
Although discovered more than 50 years ago, the cellular functions of Ap4A and related dinucleotides remain largely enigmatic. To address this knowledge gap, we organized a conference showcasing recent research that highlights the critical role of Ap4A as a global regulator across all domains of life.
Gert Bange   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short‐chain acyl post‐translational modifications in cancers: Mechanisms, roles, and therapeutic implications

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) play a pivotal role in epigenetic regulation and are key pathways for modulating protein functionality. PTMs involve the covalent attachment of distinct chemical groups, such as succinyl, crotonyl, and lactyl, at specific protein sites, which alter protein structure, function, stability, and activity ...
Ting Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylation in cancer biology: Unlocking new avenues for research and therapy

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Lactylation, a newly identified post‐translational modification, plays a multifaceted role in cancer biology by integrating epigenetic and non‐epigenetic mechanisms. This review summarizes the latest research progress on lactylation, including its functions in epigenetic regulation and its broader impact on cellular processes.
Xiaoyu Hou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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