Results 61 to 70 of about 110,488 (256)

Early vessel destabilization mediated by Angiopoietin-2 and subsequent vessel maturation via Angiopoietin-1 induce functional neovasculature after ischemia. [PDF]

, 2013
We assessed whether Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2), a Tie2 ligand and partial antagonist of Angiopoietin-1 (Ang1), is required for early vessel destabilization during postischemic angiogenesis, when combined with vascular growth factors.
Chillo, Omary, Deindl, Elisabeth, Hinkel, Rabea, Kupatt, Christian, Lee, Seungmin, Qin, Di, Trenkwalder, Teresa   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

A Central Somatic Transmission Mediates Proprioceptive Facilitation of Muscle Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zhang et al. uncover a novel central mechanism for persistent muscle pain, in which TRPA1 sensitization in MeV proprioceptive neurons enhances somatic secretion. This, in turn, disinhibits descending pain control from neighboring noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons via local GABAergic circuits, thereby promoting inflammatory muscle pain.
Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiale Yang, Xi Wu, Jie Li, Fujian Lu, Yiman Li, Xingyu Du, Rong Huang, Jamila Asgar, Jing Wang, Ke Ren, Feipeng Zhu, Changhe Wang, Yehua Gan, Feng Wei, Zhuan Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

AAV-based vectors for human diseases modeling in laboratory animals

Frontiers in Medicine
The development of therapeutic drugs and vaccines requires the availability of appropriate model animals that replicate the pathogenesis of human diseases. Both native and transgenic animals can be utilized as models.
Timur I. Aliev, Dmitry V. Yudkin
doaj   +1 more source

Potential for cellular stress response to hepatic factor VIII expression from AAV vector

Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, 2016
Hemophilia A and B are coagulation disorders resulting from the loss of functional coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) or factor IX proteins, respectively.
Irene Zolotukhin, David M Markusic, Brett Palaschak, Brad E Hoffman, Meera A Srikanthan, Roland W Herzog   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Onset of experimental severe cardiac fibrosis is mediated by overexpression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 [PDF]

, 2009
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) 2 is a recently identified homologue of ACE. There is great interest in the therapeutic benefit for ACE2 overexpression in the heart.
Allen, James M., Baker, Andrew H., Chamberlain, Jeffrey S., Craig, Margaret Anne, Dominiczak, Anna F., Gilday, Kirsten, Graham, Delyth, Gregorevic, Paul, Masson, Rachel, McBride, Martin, Napoli, Claudio, Nicklin, Stuart A., Smith, Godfrey   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatocyte PIEZO1 Negatively Regulates Lipogenesis and Ameliorates MASLD by Sensing Membrane Tension and Activating AMPK

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocytes are subjected to increased membrane tension along with lipid accumulation. Loss of PIEZO1 exacerbates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. Activation of PIEZO1 alleviates high‐fat diet‐induced MASLD in mice. PIEZO1 negatively regulates de novo lipogenesis through activation of CaMKK2‐AMPK pathway. ABSTRACT Liver is a central organ for lipid
Hui Chen, Qimeng Wang, Ke Yang, Qinghai Lian, Xuyun Peng, Zhiyong Gong, Xinyi Zhao, Yong Wu, Tian Tao, Siqi Xu, Yifan Chen, Xiaoyan Tang, Jinghui Guo, Geyang Xu, Qi Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adeno-associated virus for cystic fibrosis gene therapy

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2011
Gene therapy is an alternative treatment for genetic lung disease, especially monogenic disorders such as cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis is a severe autosomal recessive disease affecting one in 2500 live births in the white population, caused by ...
S.V. Martini, P.R.M. Rocco, M.M. Morales
doaj   +3 more sources

CRP Deficiency Rescues Periodontitis‐Induced Hippocampal Neurogenesis Impairment by Suppressing OPC‐Derived BMP4 Signaling in Rats

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic periodontitis elevates circulating CRP, which enters the hippocampus to upregulate BMP4 in oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), thereby impairing neurogenesis and inducing anxiety/depression‐like behaviors in rats. Counteracting this pathway, CRP deficiency helps confer functional resilience to OPCs.
Lingjie Li, Ping Deng, Siyu Hou, Xianbo Xia, Wei Zhao, Xingyu Zhu, Yang Zhang, Chao Wang, Ling Xu, Jinlin Song   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB: a current review and exploration of the AAV therapy landscape

Neural Regeneration Research
Mucopolysaccharidoses type IIIB is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the gene that encodes for N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase. This results in the aggregation of heparan sulfate polysaccharides within cell lysosomes that leads to progressive
Courtney J Rouse, Victoria N Jensen, Coy D Heldermon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu, Ting He, Yu Qian, Jia Li, Bowei Ni, Xiaojie Xu, Huanbo Wang, Peng Wang, Guoqing Cao, Siqi Ying, Guangyu Ding, Rong Wang, Zenghui Gu, Wei Li, Zhentao Man, Houfeng Zheng, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhen Li, Qingjun Meng, Chao Zheng, Liu Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source