Results 81 to 90 of about 115,653 (351)

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi, Zesheng Li, Xin Sun, Yanfeng Yang, Yumin Luo, Ziang Song, Hengxin Dong, Lei Jin, Jing Xie, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA interference approaches for treatment of HIV-1 infection. [PDF]

, 2015
HIV/AIDS is a chronic and debilitating disease that cannot be cured with current antiretroviral drugs. While combinatorial antiretroviral therapy (cART) can potently suppress HIV-1 replication and delay the onset of AIDS, viral mutagenesis often leads to
Bobbin, Maggie L, Burnett, John C, Rossi, John J   +2 more
core   +1 more source

CIDEC Restricts Liver Regeneration by Disturbing Lipid Droplet Triglyceride Turnover

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CIDEC, an lipid droplet (LD)‐fusion associated protein upregulated by CREBH during early regeneration, as a negative regulator of liver regeneration through its unexpected role in sequestering triglyceride (TG) within LDs. CIDEC depletion reduces LD size, mobilizes LD‐stored TG, enhances TG catabolism and free fatty acid (FFA ...
Feng Ouyang, Yining Li, Zixuan Zhang, Fangfang Sun, Yihong Shi, Qian Gui, Da Luo, Changyong Hu, Hang Su, Kaiqi Shen, Lu Gao, Hui Yang, Feng‐Jung Chen, Rong Li, Tong‐Jin Zhao, Peng Li, Tian‐Shu Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Application of the CRISPR/Cas9 System against Herpesvirus Infections. [PDF]

, 2018
The CRISPR/Cas9 system has been applied in the genome editing and disruption of latent infections for herpesviruses such as the herpes simplex virus, Epstein⁻Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus.
Chen, Yuan-Chuan, Liu, Fenyong, Sheng, Jingxue, Trang, Phong   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cloning and Characterization of a Bovine Adeno-Associated Virus [PDF]

Journal of Virology, 2004
ABSTRACT To better understand the relationship between primate adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) and those of other mammals, we have cloned and sequenced the genome of an AAV found as a contaminant in two isolates of bovine adenovirus that was reported to be serologically distinct from primate AAVs.
Michael, Schmidt, Hisako, Katano, Ioannis, Bossis, John A, Chiorini   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Vitamin D Regulates Olfactory Function via Dual Transcriptional and mTOR‐Dependent Translational Control of Synaptic Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vitamin D (VitD) modulates olfactory function by remodeling dendrodendritic synapses in tufted cells through vitamin D receptor‐dependent transcriptional and translational mechanisms. VitD regulates synaptic protein translation partially via mTOR signaling.
Pengcheng Ren, Renhe Cao, Xiaoshan Ye, Wenbin Pang, Qingshang Bi, Meihui Huang, Qionglin Zhou, Dan Ye, Wei Xiang, Le Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional rescue of dystrophin deficiency in mice caused by frameshift mutations using Campylobacter jejuni Cas9 [PDF]

, 2018
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a fatal, X-linked muscle wasting disease caused by mutations in the DMD gene. In 51% of DMD cases, a reading frame is disrupted because of deletion of several exons.
Cappellari, O, Cho, H-Y, Dickson, G, Kim, D, Kim, E, Kim, J-S, Koo, T, Lu-Nguyen, N B, Malerba, A, Popplewell, L   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Production of recombinant adeno-associated virus

, 2000
Currently, rAAV appears to be one of the most promising vectors for gene therapy applications. Attractive features of the vector include nonpathogenicity, the ability to infect nondividing cells, escape from host immune responses, and integration into the host genome.
G P, Gao, J M, Wilson, N A, Wivel
openaire   +2 more sources

NDST3‐Induced Epigenetic Reprogramming Reverses Neurodegeneration in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NDST3‐mediated epigenetic reprogramming revitalizes neuronal circuits in the substantia nigra and striatum to halt dopaminergic neuron degeneration and restore motor function in Parkinson's disease models. This strategy promotes neuronal maintenance and functional recovery, highlighting NDST3's therapeutic potential in neurodegenerative disorders ...
Yujung Chang, Yongwoo Na, Hyeonjoo Im, Garam Yang, Seungseon Yang, Hyun Soo Shim, Chunggoo Kim, GyeungYun Kim, Hyeok Ju Park, Hee Young Kim, Seung Eun Lee, Wonwoong Lee, Yoon Ha, Sungho Park, Jieun Kim, Won‐Young Cho, Woong Sun, Jong‐Seo Kim, Junsang Yoo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adeno‐associated virus vectors for gene therapy—focusing on melanoma

Interdisciplinary Medicine
Adeno‐Associated Virus (AAV) vectors have been found to have great potential in the field of gene therapy due to their unique properties. These nonpathogenic vectors exhibit high tissue specificity, low immunogenicity, and sustained gene expression ...
Xingyue Wang, Miao Wei, Rui Miao, Xiujing Hao, Min Li, Wenxin Wang, Zhonglei He   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source