Results 61 to 70 of about 847,397 (199)

FimH and Anti-Adhesive Therapeutics: A Disarming Strategy Against Uropathogens

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2020
Chaperone-usher fimbrial adhesins are powerful weapons against the uropathogens that allow the establishment of urinary tract infections (UTIs). As the antibiotic therapeutic strategy has become less effective in the treatment of uropathogen-related UTIs,
Meysam Sarshar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zinc‐stabilized stannous fluoride modulates the periodontal microbiome, reducing Fusobacteria, key Gram‐negative species, and overall inflammation within an experimental gingivitis clinical trial

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a dentifrice containing stannous fluoride stabilized with zinc phosphate on subgingival microbiome composition and clinical inflammation during experimental gingivitis, compared with a sodium fluoride control. Methods This investigation was conducted as a secondary analysis of a randomized,
Kristopher A. Kerns   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-Scale Discovery of Microbial Fibrillar Adhesins and Identification of Novel Members of Adhesive Domain Families

open access: yes, 2022
Fibrillar adhesins are bacterial cell surface proteins that mediate interactions with the environment, including host cells during colonization or other bacteria during biofilm formation.
Bateman, Alex, Monzon, Vivian
core   +1 more source

adhesiomeR: a tool for Escherichia coli adhesin classification and analysis

open access: yesBMC Genomics
Adhesins are crucial factors in the virulence of bacterial pathogens such as Escherichia coli. However, to date no resources have been dedicated to the detailed analysis of E. coli adhesins.
Katarzyna Sidorczuk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Tp0751 (Pallilysin) as a Treponema pallidum Vascular Adhesin by Heterologous Expression in the Lyme disease Spirochete

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, the causative agent of syphilis, is a highly invasive spirochete pathogen that uses the vasculature to disseminate throughout the body.
Wei-Chien Andrew Kao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stuck in the Middle: Fibronectin-Binding Proteins in Gram-Positive Bacteria

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Fibronectin is a multidomain glycoprotein found ubiquitously in human body fluids and extracellular matrices of a variety of cell types from all human tissues and organs, including intestinal epithelial cells.
jeffrey Hymes, Todd Klaenhammer
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Adhesins: Common Themes and Variations in Architecture and Assembly [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1999
Among the earliest events in many bacterial infections are the molecular interactions that occur between the pathogen and host cells. These interactions are typically required for extracellular colonization or internalization to occur and may involve a complex cascade of molecular cross talk at ...
G E, Soto, S J, Hultgren
openaire   +2 more sources

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localization of adhesins on the surface of a pathogenic bacterial envelope through atomic force microscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Bacterial adhesion is the first and a significant step in establishing infection. This adhesion normally occurs in the presence of flow of fluids. Therefore, bacterial adhesins must be able to provide high strength interactions with their target surface ...
Salvarezza, R. C.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The association of surface adhesin genes and the biofilm formation among Klebsiella oxytoca clinical isolates

open access: yesNew Microbes and New Infections, 2019
Bacterial adhesins mediate the attachment and biofilm production leading to the persistence of colonized strains. The aim of this study was evaluation of the association of surface adhesin genes with the biofilm formation among Klebsiella oxytoca ...
A. Ghasemian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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