Results 1 to 10 of about 536,054 (225)

Trimeric autotransporter adhesins driving chain-like adhesion diversify surface colonization strategies in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Bacteria frequently colonize host and environmental surfaces under fluid flow. Chain-like adherence pattern (CLAP) is an EibG-mediated surface colonization phenotype of certain Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) that lack the locus of ...
Yuto Kotaka   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prevalence of bovine endometritis, virulence mechanisms of Escherichia coli, and current therapeutic strategies: A review [PDF]

open access: yesVirulence
Dairy cow endometritis is a common postpartum disease influenced by geographic, management, environmental, diagnostic, and socio-economic factors. Escherichia coli (E.
Mengsen Wang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Small RNA Regulation of Virulence in Pathogenic Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Enteric and extraintestinal pathotypes of Escherichia coli utilize a wide range of virulence factors to colonize niches within the human body. During infection, virulence factors such as adhesins, secretions systems, or toxins require precise regulation ...
Brandon M. Sy, Jai J. Tree
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and Functional Characterization of Various Chaperon-Usher Fimbriae, Curli Fimbriae, and Type 4 Pili of Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 Sakai

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) is a highly pathogenic strain leading to hemorrhagic colitis and to the hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) in humans. The mechanisms by which pathogenic E.
Laura Elpers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Escherichia coli FimH adhesins act synergistically with PapGII adhesins for enhancing establishment and maintenance of kidney infection

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2022
Background: FimH adhesin is proposed to enhance Escherichia coli kidney infection by acting with PapGII adhesin, but genetic epidemiology study and animal study have not been widely conducted to confirm this hypothesis.
Chin-Chung Tseng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Comparison of a Panel of Modified CS17 Fimbrial Tip Adhesin Proteins as Components for an Adhesin-Based Vaccine against Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is a leading cause of diarrhea in travelers and children in resource-limited countries. ETEC colonization factors, fimbrial tip adhesins and enterotoxins are key virulence factors, and thus have been studied as ...
Yang Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

E. coli Common pili promote the fitness and virulence of a hybrid aEPEC/ExPEC strain within diverse host environments

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2023
Pathogenic subsets of Escherichia coli include diarrheagenic (DEC) strains that cause disease within the gut and extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) strains that are linked with urinary tract infections, bacteremia, and other infections outside of
Danielle D. Munhoz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

F9 fimbriae of uropathogenic Escherichia coli are expressed at low temperature and recognise Galβ1-3GlcNAc-containing glycans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) is the leading causative agent of urinary tract infections (UTI) in the developed world. Among the major virulence factors of UPEC, surface expressed adhesins mediate attachment and tissue tropism.
Daniël J Wurpel   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serological and virulence factors analysis of Escherichia coli isolates causing post-weaning diarrhea in intensive pig farms

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2006
In order to determine the prevalent serotypes and virulence factors of pathogenic Escherichia coli isolates from piglets with post-weaning diarrhea (PWD) in intensive pig farms of Zhejiang Province, rectum swabs from piglets with PWD in intensive pig ...
JIANG Zhong-qi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orally Fed Recombinant Lactococcus lactis Displaying Surface Anti-Fimbrial Nanobodies Protects Piglets against Escherichia coli Causing Post-Weaning Diarrhea

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
Post-weaning diarrhea (PWD) and edema disease (ED), caused by enterotoxigenic and Shiga toxin producing Escherichia coli (ETEC and STEC) strains, are important diseases of newly weaned piglets worldwide.
Emmanuel Okello   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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