Results 161 to 170 of about 13,270,977 (291)

Thioredoxin‐2 Alleviates Osteoporosis by Restraining FOXO3a Nuclear Translocation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endothelial TRX2 preserves bone homeostasis by retaining FOXO3a at mitochondria and limiting TRAIL production. Loss of TRX2 or oxidative stress releases FOXO3a for nuclear translocation, increasing endothelial TRAIL secretion and driving osteoclast formation and bone loss.
Chi Zhan, Zhaocai Zhou, Yue Ding, Rong Lian, Xinyu Li, Xintong Zhang, Jie Cao, Zhonghui Tang, Zhengmei Lin, Zhi Song, Feng He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Cannabinoid 1 Receptor in Macrophages Alleviates Psoriatic Skin Inflammation Through the AUF1–NLRP3 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage CB1R emerges as a key driver of psoriatic inflammation by suppressing AUF1‐mediated post‐transcriptional control of NLRP3. CB1R inhibition restores AUF1‐dependent NLRP3 mRNA decay, restrains inflammasome activation, and alleviates psoriasis‐like inflammation.
Hongseo Choi, Sukyoung Han, Jinho Kim, Ji Hye Han, Eunsu Kim, Yeonjeong Heo, Minju Lee, Jooyoung Lee, Heerim You, Soyoun Lee, Su‐Hee Han, Ilrok Yoon, Sung Anjeon, Hyerim Kang, Seungyeon Ryu, Hyun‐Ji Park, Eunha Kim, Chul Hwan Bang, Ji Hyun Lee, Josephine M. Egan, Jung‐Woong Kim, Eun Kyung Lee, Wook Kim   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte CBX2 Safeguards Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis by Elevating Ca2+‐CaMKK2‐AMPK Signaling to Counter MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hepatocytes, CBX2 promotes H3K4me3 enrichment at the Orai1 promoter to enhance Orai1 transcriptional activation, thereby increasing intracellular Ca2+ levels. The elevated Ca2+ activates the CaMKK2‐AMPK signaling cascade, resulting in ACC phosphorylation and downstream metabolic regulation. This cascade suppresses de novo lipogenesis (Fasn, Acc, Scd‐
Xiang Wei, Li Lin, Xiuyun Wang, Hui Du, Menglong Zhang, Kechao Tang, Han Gao, Xinrui Xie, Jingya Gao, Xu Wang, Zhenglin Wang, Siwei Huang, Lei Zhang, Fang Gu, Gong‐Hong Wei, Yinliang Qi, Wei Chen, Yongsheng Chang, Huabing Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Distraction Engages a Neuro‐Immune Program to Drive Regenerative Soft‐Tissue Healing in Ilizarov Bone Transport

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ilizarov bone transport accelerates healing of soft‐tissue wounds through unclear mechanisms. In a rat model, sustained mechanical distraction elicits calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP)‐dominant sensory reinnervation, creating a niche that shifts immune cells from inflammatory to repair‐promoting states and speeds re‐epithelialization.
Yueliang Zhu, Jiayu Chen, Xuehuan Wen, Kaijia Tang, Ling Gao, Chenxing Wang, Yixuan Feng, Si‐He Qin, Tao Chen, Xiaohua Yu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Donor‐Cell Senescence Redirects PINK1‐Marked Mitochondrial Cargo From Mitophagy to Microvesicle Transfer Through SUMO3‐Stabilized HSPA9

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicle therapies have been developed for tissue repair, but how donor‐cell senescence reshapes vesicle‐mediated mitochondrial transfer remains unclear. Here, we show that senescent adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs) redirect damaged mitochondria into microvesicles (MVs), converting protective vesicles into pro‐degenerative ...
Zixuan Ou, Mingke Zhao, Zhiwei Ling, Lianqi Peng, Bide Tong, Huaizhen Liang, Hongchuan Wang, Di Wu, Yifan Du, Zhi Du, Shihao Zhang, Yuyuan Jia, Yifan Qian, Gan Xu, Liuliang He, Gang Li, Shun Zhang, Lei Tan, Kun Wang, Xiaobo Feng, Cao Yang, Zhiwei Liao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Ketogenesis Protects Central Nervous System Injury via CPT1A Stabilization and Epigenetic Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A distinct astrocyte subpopulation, enriched at the lesion border, drives CNS repair through enhanced ketone body metabolism. This process promotes neuronal survival and axonal sparing via CPT1A stabilization and H3K9bhb‐dependent epigenetic reprogramming, positioning astrocytic ketogenesis as a promising therapeutic target for tissue regeneration ...
Dishui Pan, Haoming Shu, Rui Gao, Yilong Ren, Wu Ye, Xuhui Ge, Yao Gu, Yufeng Zhu, Xiaokun Wang, Honglin Teng, Xuhui Zhou, Wei Liu, Yang Gao, Jianquan Zhao, Weihua Cai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

CT Characterization of Lipid Metabolism in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: Relationship Between Liver Hounsfield Unit Values and Adipose Differentiation-Related Protein Gene Expression. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Greco F, Panunzio A, Cerroni L, Cea L, Bernetti C, Tafuri A, Beomonte Zobel B, Mallio CA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

pH‐Responsive Nanoplatform‐Mediated Lipid Hijacking and Metabolic Collapse for Synergistic Starvation‐Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH‐responsive ZIF‐8/2‐DG@Cu‐TA nanoplatform orchestrates multifaceted metabolic disruption for synergistic starvation‐immunotherapy. Acid‐triggered 2‐DG release blocks glycolysis, while Zn2+ overload induces mitochondrial dysfunction. Concurrently, Cx43‐mediated gap junctions redirect lipid droplets from tumor cells to cancer‐associated fibroblasts ...
Xianlong Zong, Haochen Yao, Danyang Shen, Furu Gong, Zixuan Wang, Haoyang Qin, Yang Yang, Ruirui Qiao, Yongjuan Li, Rui Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Drives Pathological Browning of White Adipose Tissue to Aggravate Sepsis‐Associated Metabolic Disorders in a GPR81‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐triggered lactate accumulation induces pathological white adipose tissue browning. Lactate activates adipocyte GPR81 to sequentially upregulate CTRP6‐p38 signalling and UCP1 expression. This cascade exacerbates sepsis‐associated metabolic disorders.
Chunliang Zheng, Xiaohua Li, Shuo Li, Chungen Xing, Chun Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

NUB1 Regulates Muscle Atrophy in Lung Cancer Cachexia via NF‐κB Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer‐associated cachexia (CAC) is a devastating multifactorial syndrome characterized by progressive skeletal muscle atrophy. Its mechanisms remain incompletely clarified, with limited effective therapeutic targets. NUB1, a negative regulator of ubiquitin‐like proteins mediating protein degradation, has not been fully elucidated in CAC ...
Yuqi Han, Yaru Xia, Weiquan Li, Jiaming Wu, Tiexi Yu, Diaoyi Tan, Daojia Miao, Wen Li, Xuejiao Dong, Jiemin Li, Yu Jiao, Guixiao Huang, Xiaoping Zhang, Hongmei Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source