Results 81 to 90 of about 2,592,390 (324)

An Introduction to Graphene Plasmonics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This book is meant as an introduction to graphene plasmonics and aims at the advanced undergraduate and graduate students entering the field of plasmonics in graphene. In it different theoretical methods are introduced, starting with an elementary description of graphene plasmonics and evolving towards more advanced topics.
arxiv   +1 more source

Ocular Drug Distribution After Topical Administration: Population Pharmacokinetic Model in Rabbits

open access: yesEuropean journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2016
Background and ObjectiveWhen eye diseases are treated by topical administration, the success of treatment lies in the effective drug concentration in the target tissue.
N. Djebli   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Open‐source deep‐learning models for segmentation of normal structures for prostatic and gynecological high‐dose‐rate brachytherapy: Comparison of architectures

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The use of deep learning‐based auto‐contouring algorithms in various treatment planning services is increasingly common. There is a notable deficit of commercially or publicly available models trained on large or diverse datasets containing high‐dose‐rate (HDR) brachytherapy treatment scans, leading to poor performance on images ...
Andrew J. Krupien   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Complications Resulting from Topical Lidocaine Application

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gerontology, 2008
Topical lidocaine is one of the most commonly used anesthetics in the emergency department (ED). The advantages of topical anesthesia include ease of application, minimal discomfort on administration, and rapid onset of anesthesia. Systemic toxic effects
Feng Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Political Honeymoon Effect on Social Media: Characterizing Social Media Reaction to the Changes of Prime Minister in Japan [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
New leaders in democratic countries typically enjoy high approval ratings immediately after taking office. This phenomenon is called the honeymoon effect and is regarded as a significant political phenomenon; however, its mechanism remains underexplored. Therefore, this study examines how social media users respond to changes in political leadership in
arxiv  

Beyond opening up the black box: Investigating the role of algorithmic systems in Wikipedian organizational culture [PDF]

open access: yesBig Data & Society 4(2). 2017, 2017
Scholars and practitioners across domains are increasingly concerned with algorithmic transparency and opacity, interrogating the values and assumptions embedded in automated, black-boxed systems, particularly in user-generated content platforms. I report from an ethnography of infrastructure in Wikipedia to discuss an often understudied aspect of this
arxiv   +1 more source

Nerve-targeted probes for fluorescence-guided intraoperative imaging. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A fundamental goal of many surgeries is nerve preservation, as inadvertent injury can lead to patient morbidity including numbness, pain, localized paralysis and incontinence.
Crisp, Jessica L   +9 more
core  

Matrix Metalloproteinases and Glaucoma Treatment. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of proteolytic enzymes that degrade extracellular matrix (ECM) components such as collagen and have important roles in multiple biological processes, including development and tissue remodeling, both in ...
Dibas, Mohammed   +3 more
core  

Topical Administration of Ibuprofen for Injured Athletes: Considerations, Formulations, and Comparison to Oral Delivery

open access: yesSports Medicine - Open, 2017
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a class of drugs commonly used to treat both the acute and chronic injuries sustained by athletes during training and competition. In many parts of the world, NSAIDs can be purchased over-the-counter and
M. Manoukian   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Professionalism skills education in medical physics residency: Current state and perceived importance

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The purpose of this study was to collect data on current practices for teaching and assessing professionalism in CAMPEP‐accredited residency programs. Methods A survey of 21 questions was sent to 160 program directors (PDs) of CAMPEP‐accredited residency programs.
Anna Rodrigues   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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