Results 91 to 100 of about 518,888 (306)

The Role of Pubertal Timing in the Development of Peer Victimization and Offending from Early- to Mid-Adolescence

, 2021
We used latent growth curve analysis to extend research on associations between early puberty and adverse peer relations by examining the role of pubertal timing in the developmental trajectories of peer victimization and offending from early- to mid ...
Kapetanovic, Sabina,, Skoog, Therése,, Kapetanovic, Sabina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Urine pH and ammonium paediatric reference intervals in first morning spot urine

Advances in Laboratory Medicine
Urinary acidification plays a crucial role in acid-base homeostasis, its evaluation being necessary in the differential diagnosis of metabolic acidosis. The practical limitations of the functional tests required to confirm an acidification disorder point
Díaz-Anadón Lucas Ramón, Rodríguez Julián, Ordóñez-Álvarez Flor Ángel, Gil-Peña Helena, Pons-Belda Óscar David, Cardo Leire   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of intrapartum and postnatal antibiotics on the gut microbiome and emergence of antimicrobial resistance in infants

Scientific Reports, 2019
Altogether, 20–30% of women receive intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) to prevent sepsis in infants and 2–5% of newborn infants receive antibiotics due to suspected sepsis.
Terhi Tapiainen, Pirjo Koivusaari, Lauren Brinkac, Hernan A. Lorenzi, Jarmo Salo, Marjo Renko, Hannele Pruikkonen, Tytti Pokka, Weizhong Li, Karen Nelson, Anna Maria Pirttilä, Mysore V. Tejesvi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized Dystonia With Cervical Predominance in a Patient With a De Novo TCF20 Variant

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT TCF20 has been implicated in developmental delay and intellectual disability, with dystonia reported less frequently. We describe a woman in her early twenties with childhood‐onset learning difficulties, progressive dysarthria, tremor, and generalized dystonia with marked cervical predominance, associated with a de novo TCF20 frameshift ...
Melisa Kilic, Petr Dusek, Ibrahim Kamaci, Bahar Gulmez, Gul Yalcin Cakmakli, Ersin Tan, Sibel Ugur Iseri, Zuhal Yapici   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding suicidality in adolescents and young adults at clinical high risk for psychosis: a narrative review on risk factors and clinical insights

Frontiers in Psychiatry
The prodromal stage of psychosis, referred to as the Clinical High Risk (CHR) phase, represents a critical period of heightened vulnerability to suicidality.
Maria Pontillo, Cristina Di Vincenzo, Michelangelo Di Luzio, Francesco Demaria, Barbara D’Aiello, Ilaria Bertoncini, Massimo Apicella, Milena Labonia, Gino Maglio, Roberto Averna, Stefano Vicari, Stefano Vicari   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Juvenile Huntington Disease With Cerebellar‐Predominant Atrophy Identified by Genome Sequencing

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Juvenile Huntington disease accounts for a small fraction of Huntington disease cases and is driven by the largest trinucleotide repeat expansions. We describe a 6‐year‐old boy with progressive global regression, generalized dystonia, and epilepsy, in whom serial imaging showed striking cerebellar‐predominant atrophy with an initially normal ...
Enrique Gonzalez Saez‐Diez, Amy Tam, Siofra Carty, Monica Ferrer Socorro, Kathryn Yang, Darius Ebrahimi‐Fakhari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Race and Household Income Are Associated With Disease Outcomes in Pediatric Patients With Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis Hospitalized in the United States

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Race and household income impact outcomes in patients with rheumatic conditions; however, their role in pediatric antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) remains poorly understood. We aimed to evaluate whether race and ethnicity and household income are associated with severe AAV disease and renal outcomes among
Roberto Alejandro Valdovinos, William Daniel Soulsby III, Emily von Scheven   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body, image, and digital technology in adolescence and contemporary youth culture

Frontiers in Psychology
The physical, psychological and social changes that occur during adolescence constitute a physiological crisis that is necessary for development and growth.
Francesco Demaria, Maria Pontillo, Cristina Di Vincenzo, Domenica Bellantoni, Italo Pretelli, Stefano Vicari, Stefano Vicari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurosteroid levels in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder patients

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2021
Objective: Androgenic neurosteroids have been shown to have involvement in the etiopathogenesis of many psychiatric disorders. To be able to tell if changes seen in adults could also be shown in the pediatric age group is substantially important in ...
Lale Gonenir Erbay, Ozlem Ozel Ozcan, Sukru Kartalci, Tugba Yuksel, Meryem Ozlem Kutuk   +4 more
doaj  

From Adult to Adolescent: Alignment in Clinical Trials and Outcomes in Axial Spondyloarthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of chronic inflammatory diseases encompassing axial and peripheral forms, with up to 20% of patients developing symptoms before age 16. Despite this substantial pediatric burden, treatment options for juvenile‐onset SpA (JSpA), particularly those with axial disease (axJSpA), remain limited.
Pamela F. Weiss, Judith A. Smith, Robert A. Colbert, Erin Treemarcki, Michael H. Weisman, Walter P. Maksymowych, Hermine I. Brunner, for the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance, Spondyloarthritis Research and Treatment Network, and Pediatric Rheumatology Collaborative Study Group Advisory Council   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source