Results 161 to 170 of about 805,763 (399)

Homo sapiens, industrialisation and the environmental mismatch hypothesis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For the vast majority of the evolutionary history of Homo sapiens, a range of natural environments defined the parameters within which selection shaped human biology. Although human‐induced alterations to the terrestrial biosphere have been evident for over 10,000 years, the pace and scale of change has accelerated dramatically since the onset
Daniel P. Longman, Colin N. Shaw
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of Transferrin Receptor in Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer Suggests Poor Prognosis and Potential Therapy

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
This study aimed to evaluate transferrin receptor (TfR) expression in human esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC) specimens and investigate the correlation between TfR overexpression and clinicopathological characteristics. Furthermore, we explored the potential of targeting iron metabolism pathways as a novel therapeutic strategy for ESCC.
Naoki Ikenaga, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Koji Tanaka, Satoshi Serada, Minoru Fujimoto, Kota Momose, Kotaro Yamashita, Tomoki Makino, Takuro Saito, Kazuyoshi Yamamoto, Yukinori Kurokawa, Kiyokazu Nakajima, Tomomi Fujii, Eiichi Morii, Tetsuji Naka, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Yuichiro Doki   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resting Cerebrovascular Haemodynamics and Dynamic Assessment of Cerebrovascular Function in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite an increased cerebrovascular disease risk, the impact of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) on cerebrovascular haemodynamics and function is unknown. This study characterised cerebrovascular haemodynamics and function in women with PCOS versus healthy controls. Design Case‐control study.
Cory T. Richards, Thomas D. Griffiths, Zoe H. Adams, Melissa E. Wright, Saajan Davies, Jack S. Talbot, Lauren Broad‐Thomas, Diego García Esteban, Jessica J. Steventon, Patrice Brassard, Kevin Murphy, Philip E. James, D. Aled Rees, Rachel N. Lord   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular Function in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Pilot Multi‐Parameter Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with an increased risk of cerebrovascular disease, but the effects on cerebrovascular function are unknown. In this pilot study, we sought to compare cerebrovascular perfusion, pulsatility, reactivity and metabolism between women with PCOS and healthy volunteers using MRI, and ...
Melissa E. Wright, Cory T. Richards, Saajan Davies, Rachel N. Lord, D. Aled Rees, Kevin Murphy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EGR1 regulates oxidative stress and aldosterone production in adrenal cells and aldosterone-producing adenomas

Redox Biology
Aldosterone-producing adenomas (APAs) are a major cause of primary aldosteronism, a common form of endocrine hypertension. Here, we demonstrate that Early Growth Response 1 (EGR1) plays a dual role in adrenal cell biology, regulating both oxidative ...
Yingxian Pang, Siyuan Gong, Martina Tetti, Zhuolun Sun, Sanas Mir-Bashiri, Martin Bidlingmaier, Thomas Knösel, Eckhard Wolf, Martin Reincke, Elisabeth Kemter, Tracy Ann Williams   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurophysiological responses to stressful motion and anti-motion sickness drugs as mediated by the limbic system [PDF]

Performance is characterized in terms of attention and memory, categorizing extrinsic mechanism mediated by ACTH, norepinephrine and dopamine, and intrinsic mechanisms as cholinergic.
Kohl, R. L., Odell, S.
core   +1 more source

Characterizing and Quenching Autofluorescence in Fixed Mouse Adrenal Cortex Tissue. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2023
Sakr N, Glazova O, Shevkova L, Onyanov N, Kaziakhmedova S, Shilova A, Vorontsova MV, Volchkov P.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Functional Zonation of the Human Adrenal Cortex with Special Reference to Hyperadrenocorticism and Aging Process, and Its Significance in Pathology

, 1961
Nobuaki Sasano
openalex   +2 more sources

Benign Adrenal Cortex Neoplasm [PDF]

, 2020
National Cancer Institute
openalex   +1 more source

Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome 1 (MTDPS1)—A Novel Cause of Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

Clinical Genetics, EarlyView.
We describe a woman with MNGIE due to a novel homozygous TYMP nonsense variant and propose MNGIE as the cause of her premature ovarian insufficiency—a rarely reported association—highlighting the need to consider mitochondrial disease in unexplained POI, especially in atypical, consanguineous presentations. ABSTRACT Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome
Michael Matheou, Helen Turner, Deborah Shears, Fredrik Karpe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source