Results 131 to 140 of about 34,980 (272)

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Efficacy of Pharmacological Treatment of Depression in Anorexia Nervosa and Underweight Patients: A Systematic Review

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a frequent comorbidity in anorexia nervosa (AN). This review aimed to evaluate evidence on the effectiveness of pharmacological treatments for MDD in underweight individuals. Method A systematic review was conducted using PubMed, Medline, PsycINFO, and Web of Science through March 2025.
M. J. Besjes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medicine‐Food Plant Polysaccharides Modulate Diabetes and Diabetic Complications Through Maintaining Gut Function: A Review

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
Polysaccharides derived from medicine‐food plants restore intestinal barrier integrity and microbiota balance while modulating short‐chain fatty acid levels. These modifications significantly alleviate diabetes and its complications, including nephropathy, retinopathy, cardiovascular disease, and neuropathy.
Yi Long   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tea and Blood–Brain Barrier Homeostasis: Potential Mechanisms and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
Abstract The blood–brain barrier (BBB), a selective interface regulating cerebral substance exchange, plays a crucial role in maintaining cognitive function and metabolic balance. While tea consumption has been traditionally associated with health benefits, its specific effects on BBB integrity warrant systematic investigation. This review demonstrates
Rongbosen Yue   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable biosensors based on molecularly imprinted polymers

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Wearable biosensors based on molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) provide real‐time, non‐invasive monitoring of key biomarkers. This review highlights the research advances on MIPs‐based biosensors with enhanced selectivity, stability, and adaptability in flexible sensing platforms.
Xiangnan Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adrenal Crisis May Occur Even In Patients With Asymptomatic Covid-19 [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2020
Frédéric Castinetti   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

The interaction between pain and mental disorders: An interdisciplinary analysis through bibliometrics

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the complex relationship between pain and mental disorders via bibliometric analysis. The left section illustrates neural pathways of pain, while the upper right highlights the link between pain and mental states like anxiety, stress, and sleep disorders, showing their interaction in exacerbating pain perception and persistence ...
Zhimin Tan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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