Results 141 to 150 of about 117,510 (294)
Interventional oncology in children: Where are we now?
Abstract Paediatric Interventional Oncology (IO) lags behind adult IO due to a scarcity of specific outcome data. The suboptimal way to evolve this field is relying heavily on adult experiences. The distinct tumour types prevalent in children, such as extracranial germ cell tumours, sarcomas, and neuroblastoma, differ strongly from those found in ...
Premal Amrishkumar Patel +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Kisspeptin as a test of hypothalamic dysfunction in pubertal and reproductive disorders
Abstract The hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis is regulated by the gonadotropin‐releasing hormone pulse generator in the hypothalamus. This is comprised of neurons that secrete kisspeptin in a pulsatile manner to stimulate the release of GnRH, and, in turn, downstream gonadotropins from the pituitary gland, and subsequently sex steroids and ...
Aureliane C. S. Pierret +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Myocyte enhancer factor 2 transcription factors regulate essential transcriptional programs in various cell types. The activity of myocyte enhancer factor 2 factors is modulated through interactions with cofactors, chromatin remodelers, and other regulatory proteins, which are dependent on cell context and physiological state.
Karine de Mattos +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Endocrinology of the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland [PDF]
Kuhlendahl, Hans +1 more
core +1 more source
Opioids in breast cancer: Between analgesia and modulation of tumour progression
Preclinical investigations consistently demonstrate that activation of μ‐opioid receptors and δ‐opioid receptors promote proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, epithelial‐mesenchymal transition, acquisition of cancer stem cell phenotypes, and chemoresistance.
Marianna Ciwun +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Homo sapiens, industrialisation and the environmental mismatch hypothesis
ABSTRACT For the vast majority of the evolutionary history of Homo sapiens, a range of natural environments defined the parameters within which selection shaped human biology. Although human‐induced alterations to the terrestrial biosphere have been evident for over 10,000 years, the pace and scale of change has accelerated dramatically since the onset
Daniel P. Longman, Colin N. Shaw
wiley +1 more source
This study found immune markers that may predict how well patients with advanced lung cancer respond to atezolizumab. Higher levels of certain T cells were linked to better survival. Specific patterns suggested a worse prognosis for some patients. ABSTRACT We investigated immunologic biomarkers that predict outcomes of patients with previously treated ...
Atsuto Mouri +24 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, we investigated the predictive value of tumor mutational burden (TMB) for assessing the efficacy of pembrolizumab in a Japanese cohort. We analyzed real‐world data from 63,952 patients registered in the C‐CAT database who underwent comprehensive genomic profiling, and evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of pembrolizumab in 1899 of these ...
Tomoyo Yasuda +7 more
wiley +1 more source

