Results 61 to 70 of about 42,122 (278)

The medical management of glaucoma

open access: yesSouth African Family Practice, 2017
Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. The main characteristic features include optic disc cupping, visual field loss, and in most instances a raised intraocular pressure.
André Marais, Elzbieta Osuch
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonergic modulators in Alzheimer's disease: a hope in the hopeless condition

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Accepted Article.
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the main cause of dementia worldwide. AD is a progressive brain neurodegenerative disease due to genetic and environmental factors that induce a progressive accumulation of intracellular hyperphosphorylated tau protein and extracellular amyloid protein (Aβ).
Ali I. Al-Gareeb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP increases COX-2 expression via mitogen-activated kinase in human myometrial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Cyclic AMP (cAMP) is the archetypal smooth muscle relaxant, mediating the effects of many hormones and drugs. However, recently PGI2, acting via cAMP/PKA, was found to increase contraction-associated protein expression in myometrial cells and to promote ...
Amsen   +35 more
core   +2 more sources

Late expression of alpha 2-adrenergic-mediated antilipolysis during differentiation of hamster preadipocytes.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1991
In order to study the ontogenesis of the beta- and alpha 2-adrenergic control of lipolysis during the adipose conversion process, a model based on preadipocytes isolated from the stromal-vascular fraction of hamster adipose tissue was developed.
JS Saulnier-Blache   +6 more
doaj  

The efficacy and safety of epidural dexmedetomidine and clonidine with bupivacaine in patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgeries

open access: yesJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2016
Background and Aims: Alpha (α-2) adrenergic agonists have both analgesic and sedative properties when used as an adjuvant in regional anesthesia. A prospective randomized double-blind study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of epidural route and ...
Safiya I Shaikh, Sarala B Mahesh
doaj   +1 more source

Adjuvant dexmedetomidine in treatment of alcohol withdrawal delirium: Case series

open access: yesMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, 2023
Alcohol withdrawal delirium is a medical emergency with mortality rates of 20–50% without treatment. Benzodiazepines (BZDs) (gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor agonists) are the mainstay of treatment.
Amit Chail   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical and Pharmacological Characterization of 1‐(Furan‐2‐Carbonyl)‐LSD (1F‐LSD) and Comparison With 1‐(Thiophene‐2‐Carbonyl)‐LSD (1T‐LSD)

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The novel lysergamide 1‐(furan‐2‐carbonyl)‐LSD (1F‐LSD) was analytically characterized. 1F‐LSD showed LSD‐like activity in vivo similar to 1‐(thiophene‐2‐carbonyl)‐LSD (1T‐LSD) used for comparison. Administration studies in mice and LC–MS analysis revealed that 1F‐LSD served as a prodrug.
Simon D. Brandt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-agonist stimulation ameliorates the phenotype of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy mice and patient-derived myotubes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) is a neuromuscular disease characterized by the loss of lower motor neurons. SBMA is caused by expansions of a polyglutamine tract in the gene coding for androgen receptor (AR).
Blaauw, Bert   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

Mirtazapine Is Associated With Shorter Hospital Stay in Pediatric Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder—A Retrospective Chart Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a relatively new diagnostic entity, and no medication has been approved. Recent data suggest that mirtazapine, a tetracyclic antidepressant, could improve outcomes in ARFID. We conducted a retrospective chart review to examine the effects of mirtazapine on ARFID treatment in youth.
Aman Chishti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha- and beta-adrenergic mediation of changes in metabolism and Na/K exchange in rat brown fat [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Double- and triple-barreled ion-sensitive microelectrodes were used to measure changes in extracellular K+ and Na+ concentrations ([K+]o, [Na+]o) in brown fat.
Coles, Jonathan A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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