Results 21 to 30 of about 407,994 (322)

Human iNSC-derived brain organoid model of lysosomal storage disorder in Niemann–Pick disease type C

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2020
Recent studies on developing three-dimensional (3D) brain organoids from stem cells have allowed the generation of in vitro models of neural disease and have enabled the screening of drugs because these organoids mimic the complexity of neural tissue ...
Seung-Eun Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pimecrolimus interferes the therapeutic efficacy of human mesenchymal stem cells in atopic dermatitis by regulating NFAT-COX2 signaling

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2021
Background Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) therapy has recently been considered a promising treatment for atopic dermatitis (AD) due to their immunomodulation and tissue regeneration ability.
Nari Shin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult stem cell plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, 2002
AbstractObservations made in the last few years support the existence of pathways, in adult humans and rodents, that allow adult stem cells to be surprisingly flexible in their differentiation repertoires. Termed plasticity, this property allows adult stem cells, assumed, until now, to be committed to generating a fixed range of progeny, to switch ...
Nicholas A. Wright   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Stem cell-secreted 14,15- epoxyeicosatrienoic acid rescues cholesterol homeostasis and autophagic flux in Niemann–Pick-type C disease

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2018
Inherited metabolic disease: Restoring motor function by reducing cholesterol An acid secreted by stem cells can reduce the excess cholesterol caused by a genetic metabolic disorder.
Insung Kang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern Detection on Glioblastoma's Waddington landscape via Generative Adversarial Networks [PDF]

open access: yesCybernetics and Systems (2021), 2021
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly morbid and lethal disease with poor prognosis. Their emergent properties such as cellular heterogeneity, therapy resistance, and self-renewal are largely attributed to the interactions between a subset of their population known as glioblastoma-derived stem cells (GSCs) and their microenvironment.
arxiv   +1 more source

Cellular Therapy for Repair of Cardiac Damage after Acute Myocardial Infarction

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cell Biology, 2009
Cardiovascular diseases, particularly acute myocardial infarction, are the leading causes of death worldwide. Important advances have been made in the secondary treatment for cardiovascular diseases such as heart transplantation and medical and surgical ...
Matthew M. Cook   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of cell-type transition mediated by epigenetic modifications [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Maintaining tissue homeostasis requires appropriate regulation of stem cell differentiation. The Waddington landscape posits that gene circuits in a cell form a potential landscape of different cell types, wherein cells follow attractors of the probability landscape to develop into distinct cell types.
arxiv  

An interplay of migratory and division forces as a generic mechanism for stem cell patterns [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E 93, 022405 (2016), 2015
In many adult tissues, stem cells and differentiated cells are not homogeneously distributed : stem cells are arranged in periodic "niches", and differentiated cells are constantly produced and migrate out of these niches. In this article, we provide a general theoretical framework to study mixtures of dividing and actively migrating particles, which ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Cortical-blood vessel assembloids exhibit Alzheimer’s disease phenotypes by activating glia after SARS-CoV-2 infection

open access: yesCell Death Discovery, 2023
A correlation between COVID-19 and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been proposed recently. Although the number of case reports on neuroinflammation in COVID-19 patients has increased, studies of SARS-CoV-2 neurotrophic pathology using brain organoids have ...
Dasom Kong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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