Results 1 to 10 of about 10,095 (215)

A Role for Auxin in Ethylene-Dependent Inducible Aerenchyma Formation in Rice Roots

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Internal oxygen diffusion from shoot to root tips is enhanced by the formation of aerenchyma (gas space) in waterlogged soils. Lysigenous aerenchyma is created by programmed cell death and subsequent lysis of the root cortical cells.
Takaki Yamauchi   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Programmed Cell Death and Aerenchyma Formation in Water-Logged Sunflower Stems and Its Promotion by Ethylene and ROS [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Previous studies have shown that waterlogging/ hypoxic conditions induce aerenchyma formation to facilitate gas exchange. Ethylene (ET) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), as regulatory signals, might also be involved in these adaptive responses. However,
Wen-Zhe Liu
exaly   +4 more sources

Effects of grafting on the morphology, physiology, and aerenchyma of balsam pear aboveground under waterlogging stress

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2022
The effects of grafting on the morphology, physiology, and aerenchyma of balsam pear aboveground under waterlogging stress were studied using a two-factor randomized block design.
Wen-Jing LI   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Asymmetric auxin distribution establishes a contrasting pattern of aerenchyma formation in the nodal roots of Zea nicaraguensis during gravistimulation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Auxin distribution is essential for determining root developmental patterns. The formation of lateral roots and constitutive aerenchyma, which is a gas space developed through cell death, is regulated by auxin in rice (Oryza sativa).
Jiayang Ning   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Root aerenchyma – formation and function

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 2006
The formation of root aerenchyma, the prominent air spaces in the root cortex which are normally induced by waterlogging, has an important role in providing an internal pathway for oxygen transport between roots and the aerial environment.
Urška VIDEMŠEK   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Programmed cell death associated with the formation of schizo-lysigenous aerenchyma in Nelumbo nucifera root

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Nelumbo nucifera (N. nucifera) is an important aquatic economic crop with high edible, medicinal, ornamental, and ecological restoration values. Aerenchyma formation in N.
Qinmi Xie   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary and secondary aerenchyma oxygen transportation pathways of Syzygium kunstleri (King) Bahadur & R. C. Gaur adventitious roots in hypoxic conditions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Some plant species develop aerenchyma to avoid anaerobic environments. In Syzygium kunstleri (King) Bahadur & R. C. Gaur, both primary and secondary aerenchyma were observed in adventitious roots under hypoxic conditions. We clarified the function of and
Hong-Duck Sou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of different water conditions on the biomass, root morphology and aerenchyma formation in bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers)

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2022
Background The bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers) roots responded differently in terms of morphological and anatomical characteristics under diverse submergence conditions, and they developed aerenchyma under non-flooding condition.
Zhongxun Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Pattern of Aerenchyma Formation Using the Ti-Gompertz Model in Rice Adventitious Roots

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The longitudinal pattern of root aerenchyma formation of its relationship with the function of adventitious roots in rice remains unclear. In this study, the percentage of the aerenchyma area to the cross-sectional area (i.e., aerenchyma percentage) was ...
Yun Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of aerenchyma formation in maize roots [PDF]

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Agricultural Research, 2019
Respiration is very sensitive to waterlogged conditions. Under these conditions, plant roots suffer from lack of available oxygen. In fact, waterlogging reduces the exchange of gases between the plant and the atmosphere. When plants cannot receive sufficient oxygen level for respiration, they form aerenchyma in their roots which function as reservoirs ...
Rajhi Imene, Mhadhbi Haythem
openaire   +1 more source

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