Results 21 to 30 of about 10,928 (208)

Aspects of an experimental study on root aerenchyma development and the ecological implications thereof

open access: yesBothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation, 1983
Anaerobic conditions induced cortical aerenchyma in maize roots cultivated in water culture. Similar results were obtained by growing the plants in nitrate and phosphate deficient solutions but the cavitation was more severe when conditions were ...
J. Hardcastle, K. H. Schutte
doaj   +2 more sources

L. Aerenchyma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
This study reports a facile delignification and natural drying process for synthesizing cellulose films using the unique surface roughness, porosity, and lightness of the hollow stellate cellulose (HSC) united aerenchyma of the wetland weed Juncus ...
Jur van Dijken   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Root Structural and Metabolic Plasticity Confers Tolerance to Salinity in Wild Barley Species Grown Under Waterlogging. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Cell Environ
ABSTRACT Salinity combined with waterlogging is a major abiotic stress that severely limits crop growth and yield. We investigated species‐specific adaptations to salinity under constant waterlogging conditions in the wild halophytic barleys Hordeum marinum and H. glaucum, compared with the cultivated H. vulgare.
Isayenkov S   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Longitudinal Pattern of Aerenchyma Formation Using the Ti-Gompertz Model in Rice Adventitious Roots

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The longitudinal pattern of root aerenchyma formation of its relationship with the function of adventitious roots in rice remains unclear. In this study, the percentage of the aerenchyma area to the cross-sectional area (i.e., aerenchyma percentage) was ...
Yun Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pattern and amount of aerenchyma relate to variable methane transport capacity of different rice cultivars

open access: yes, 2022
S.182-194Aerenchyma, developed in both root and aboveground parts of rice plants, is predominantly responsible for plant-mediated transfer of methane (CH4) form the soil to the atmosphere.
Fink, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of aerenchyma formation in maize roots [PDF]

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Agricultural Research, 2019
Respiration is very sensitive to waterlogged conditions. Under these conditions, plant roots suffer from lack of available oxygen. In fact, waterlogging reduces the exchange of gases between the plant and the atmosphere. When plants cannot receive sufficient oxygen level for respiration, they form aerenchyma in their roots which function as reservoirs ...
Rajhi Imene, Mhadhbi Haythem
openaire   +1 more source

Immunoprofiling of Cell Wall Carbohydrate Modifications During Flooding-Induced Aerenchyma Formation in Fabaceae Roots

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Understanding plant adaptation mechanisms to prolonged water immersion provides options for genetic modification of existing crops to create cultivars more tolerant of periodic flooding. An important advancement in understanding flooding adaptation would
Timothy Pegg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel 3D X‐ray computed tomography (CT) method for spatio‐temporal evaluation of waterlogging‐induced aerenchyma formation in barley

open access: yesPlant Phenome Journal, 2022
Increased precipitation during winter months in Western Europe is predicted from climate change. This is expected to increase the frequency of flooding events, with waterlogged conditions becoming more prevalent.
Stephen Kehoe   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subsurface aeration of tidal wetland soils: Root-system structure and aerenchyma connectivity in Spartina (Poaceae)

open access: yes, 2021
Root-aerenchyma in wetland plants facilitate transport of oxygen from aboveground sources (atmosphere and photosynthesis) to belowground roots and rhizomes, where oxygen can leak out and oxygenate the otherwise anoxic soils.
Titschack, Jürgen   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Roles of auxin and ethylene in aerenchyma formation in sugarcane roots [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior, 2018
Although the cross-talk between auxin and ethylene has been described during plant development, the role played by auxin upon gene expression during aerenchyma formation is poorly understood. Root aerenchyma formation results from the opening of gas spaces in the cortex.
Tavares, E. Q. P.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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