Results 181 to 190 of about 384,430 (236)

Temperament and production in ruminants: The microbiome as one of the factors that affect temperament

Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Feifan Wu, Luoyang Ding, Shane K Maloney, Dominique Blache, Mengzhi Wang   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Precision medicine in paediatrics: Progress and priorities

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Precision medicine is revolutionizing personalized healthcare, advancing both diagnostics and therapeutics at an unprecedented pace. Reviewing the paediatric applications of pharmacometrics, pharmacogenomics and advanced therapy medicinal products highlights not only the relevance of these exciting innovations to frontline care but also the significant
Nicola Husain, Claire Booth, Joseph F. Standing, Charlotte I. S. Barker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomic profiling of the efficacy of gemcitabine monotherapy in metastatic pancreatic cancer: Subgroup analysis of the GENESECT study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim In the GENESECT study, no significant gemcitabine (GEM) metabolism‐related germline genetic polymorphisms (GPs) were identified because approximately 70% of patients received combination therapy with nab‐paclitaxel, which has metabolic pathways different from GEM.
Takashi Yokokawa, Daiki Tsuji, Masahiro Hatori, Kazuyoshi Kawakami, Masahiko Nakao, Takuya Yano, Yuichiro Arakawa, Keisuke Matsuo, Yasukata Ohashi, Masato Ozaka, Naoki Sasahira, Yasuhiko Sakata, Yuki Kogure, Shinya Tamaki, Atsushi Wada, Yusuke Taki, Wataru Suzuki, Kazuo Kobayashi, Hiroshi Ishii, Kunihiko Itoh, Masakazu Yamaguchi, Kenichi Suzuki   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and pharmacokinetics of mosliciguat, a new, inhaled soluble guanylate cyclase activator, in healthy adult subjects

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Mosliciguat (BAY 1237592), the first soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) activator in a dry powder inhaler (DPI), could potentially treat pulmonary hypertension with a more targeted delivery than systemic sGC stimulators. We report safety and tolerability of mosliciguat in healthy men.
Johannes Nagelschmitz, Soundos Saleh, Sandra Ligges, Melanie Seidel‐Greven, Eva Becker‐Pelster, Sylvia M. Nikkho, Stefanie Boxnick, Wolfgang Timmer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of cumulative glucocorticoid exposure on vancomycin clearance in hospitalized children: A retrospective cohort study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Prior glucocorticoid exposure is associated with modestly increased vancomycin clearance in hospitalized children, partly mediated by renal function and inflammation and may contribute to subtherapeutic early drug exposure. Abstract Introduction Augmented renal clearance (ARC) can lead to subtherapeutic vancomycin exposure in children.
Kouki Tomari, Ruud H. J. Verstegen, Cintia Cruz, Erin Chung, Aleena Azim, Shinya Ito, Tamorah R. Lewis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extrapolation and pharmacokinetic protocol design optimization for ceftriaxone as an exemplar for the development of antibiotics for children

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Ceftriaxone is a cephalosporin commonly used for the treatment of acute, severe infections; however, there are conflicting data on its disposition properties in children, making it a suitable case study for the evaluation of the appropriateness of extrapolation approaches based on exposure matching principles for paediatric patients and exploring ...
Daniel Valente Neves, Umberto Villani, Salvatore D'Agate, Sean Oosterholt, Ricardo de Carvalho Cavalli, Fabio Carmona, Vera Lucia Lanchote, Oscar Della Pasqua   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir: A scoping review of evidence, gaps and clinical implications

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Dolutegravir underpins modern first‐ and second‐line HIV treatment regimens; however, interindividual variability in its disposition and tolerability presents challenges for optimal use. This scoping review mapped current evidence on the pharmacogenomics of dolutegravir, focusing on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, and methodological limitations ...
Ronald Kiguba, Mishael Ssesanga, Munir Pirmohamed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacometric evaluation of pre‐referral rectal artesunate in children with severe malaria

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Parenteral artesunate is the preferred first‐line treatment for severe malaria. Pre‐referral rectal artesunate suppositories are recommended where parenteral treatment is inaccessible. In this study, we compared dihydroartemisinin exposure and model‐predicted early parasite clearance following rectal artesunate and intravenous artesunate in ...
Ayorinde Adehin, Marie A. Onyamboko, Caterina Fanello, Nicholas J. White, Nicholas P. J. Day, Richard M. Hoglund, Joel Tarning   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The integrated Lei‐CNS PBPK‐PD model effectively predicts clozapine brain disposition and D2 receptor occupancy in humans

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Clozapine, used for treatment‐resistant schizophrenia, has a narrow therapeutic window and highly variable plasma pharmacokinetics (PK), necessitating careful monitoring. Direct measurement of unbound brain PK in humans is unethical. To develop a physiologically based pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic (PBPK‐PD) model to predict clozapine brain ...
Mengxu Zhang, Thomas I. F. H. Cremers, Vivi Rottschäfer, Elizabeth C. M. de Lange   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CYP3A5 genetic variability influences sildenafil and metabolite in pulmonary hypertension

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim Interindividual variability in sildenafil response among pulmonary hypertension patients (PH) may be influenced by CYP3A5 polymorphisms. CYP3A5*3 allele reduces CYP3A5 activity and affects sildenafil metabolism. This study investigated the associations between CYP3A5 genotype and plasma concentrations of sildenafil and N‐desmethyl sildenafil, as ...
Pranisa Wongwien, Burabha Pussadhamma, Sirimas Kanjanawart, Thikhumporn Areesinpitak, Nontaya Nakkam, Chingching Foocharoen, Wichittra Tassaneeyakul, Suda Vannaprasaht   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source