Results 11 to 20 of about 428,811 (315)

Social-cognitive mechanisms in the cycle of violence: Cognitive and affective theory of mind, and externalizing psychopathology in children and adolescents. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Psychopathol, 2020
Children who are victims of interpersonal violence have a markedly elevated risk of engaging in aggressive behavior and perpetrating violence in adolescence and adulthood. Although alterations in social information processing have long been understood as
Heleniak C, McLaughlin KA.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cognitive and Affective Theory of Mind in Healthy Aging [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Aging Research, 2020
Background Previous studies on the effect of healthy aging on Theory of Mind (ToM) have produced mixed results. A possible explanation may be that different ToM components and types of inference have not systematically been considered.
Marit F. L. Ruitenberg   +2 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Influence of emotional complexity on the neural substrates of affective theory of mind. [PDF]

open access: yesHum Brain Mapp, 2020
Affective theory of mind (ToM) depends on both the decoding of emotional expressions and the reasoning on emotional mental states from social situations.
Caillaud M   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Negative and Neutral Valences of Affective Theory of Mind are More Impaired than Positive Valence in Clinically Stable Schizophrenia Patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychiatry Investig, 2020
Objective People with schizophrenia show impairment in social cognition, such as emotion recognition and theory of mind. The current study aims to compare the ability of clinically stable schizophrenia patients to decode the positive, negative and ...
Charernboon T.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Neural correlates of affective theory of mind in medication-free nonsuicidal self-injury: An fMRI study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Emerging evidence indicates that emotion processing deficits are associated with nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). However, limited attention has been paid to the socio-affective functions of NSSI.
Hyeri Moon, Gieun Nam, Ji-Won Hur
doaj   +2 more sources

A conceptual framework of cognitive-affective theory of mind: towards a precision identification of mental disorders [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Mental Health Research, 2023
To explore the minds of others, which is traditionally referred to as Theory of Mind (ToM), is perhaps the most fundamental ability of humans as social beings. Impairments in ToM could lead to difficulties or even deficits in social interaction.
Peng Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of executive functions in older adults' affective theory of mind.

open access: yesArchives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 2021
PURPOSE Executive function (EF) has three subsystems: inhibition, updating, and shifting. Of these three, only inhibition is considered to be involved in affective theory of mind (ToM).
Y. Otsuka   +3 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Electrophysiological Correlates of Basic and Higher Order Cognitive and Affective Theory of Mind Processing in Emerging and Early Adulthood—An Explorative Event-Related Potentials Study to Investigate First-, Second-, and Third-Order Theory of Mind Processing Based on Visual Cues [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020
Attributing mental states to others in social interactions [Theory of Mind (ToM)] often depends on visual social cues like eye gaze or mimic. This study presents an event-related potentials task (Brainy-ERP) that was developed in order to investigate the
Benjamin Tesar   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Does Affective Theory of Mind Contribute to Proactive Aggression in Boys with Conduct Problems and Psychopathic Tendencies? [PDF]

open access: yesChild Psychiatry Hum Dev, 2018
Adolescent psychopathic tendencies are associated with phenotypic increases in proactive aggression. However, the extent to which an understanding of others’ affective mental states, or affective theory of mind (ToM), contributes to proactive aggression ...
Gillespie SM   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Role of context in affective theory of mind in Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychologia, 2018
Affective theory of mind (ToM) is defined as the ability to deal with affective mental states. Attributing an affective mental state from a facial expression relies mainly on processes that allow information in the environment to be perceived and decoded.
H. Duclos   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

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