Results 91 to 100 of about 24,693,491 (302)

Pedestrian Attribute Analysis Using Agent-Based Modeling

Applied Sciences, 2020
Crossing a road outside of a crosswalk is a major cause of pedestrian fatalities. The aim of this study was to investigate this type of behavior for different pedestrian attributes in terms of risk and gap acceptance using agent-based modeling techniques.
Khaled Shaaban, Karim Abdelwarith
doaj   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Agent-Based Evolutionary Game Dynamics [PDF]

Producción CientíficaThis book is a guide to implement and analyze simple agent-based evolutionary models using NetLogo. All the models we implement in this book are agent-based, i.e.
Izquierdo Millán, Luis R., Izquierdo Millán, Segismundo Samuel, Izquierdo Millán, Luis Rodrigo, Izquierdo, Segismundo S., Sandholm, William H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Agent-based modeling for data-driven enforcement: combining empirical data with behavioral theory for scenario-based analysis of inspections

Data & Policy
Effective enforcement of laws and regulations hinges heavily on robust inspection policies. While data-driven approaches to testing the effectiveness of these policies are gaining popularity, they suffer significant drawbacks, particularly a lack of ...
Eunice Koid, Haiko van der Voort, Martijn Warnier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure, Misaki K. Nishio, Satoru Okuda, Kohji Hotta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agent-Based Modeling: The Right Mathematics for the Social Sciences? [PDF]

This study provides a basic introduction to agent-based modeling (ABM) as a powerful blend of classical and constructive mathematics, with a primary focus on its applicability for social science research. The typical goals of ABM social science ...
Tesfatsion, Leigh, Borrill, Paul L.
core  

Testing Institutional Arrangements via Agent-Based Modeling: A U.S. Electricity Market Application [PDF]

, 2011
Many critical goods and services in modern-day economies are produced and distributed through complex institutional arrangements. Agent-based computational economics (ACE) modeling tools are capable of handling this degree of complexity.
Tesfatsion, Leigh, Li, Hongyan Li, Sun, Junjie   +2 more
core  

Transportation in Agent-Based Urban Modelling [PDF]

, 2017
As the urban population rapidly increases to the point where most of us will be living in cities by the end of this century, the need to better understand urban areas grows ever more urgent. Urban simulation modelling as a field has developed in response to this need, utilising developing technologies to explore the complex interdependencies, feedbacks,
Sarah Wise, Andrew T. Crooks, Michael Batty   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic scene modeling in agent-based survival simulation [PDF]

Agent-based models (ABMs) simulate agents and the interactions between agents and their environments. We focus on the coevolution of prey and predator ABM.
Wall, Riley
core