Results 31 to 40 of about 2,041,778 (278)
ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of digital health interventions on glycemic control and weight management
This retrospective cohort study evaluates the impact of an AI-supported continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) mobile app (“January V2”) on glycemic control and weight management in 944 users, including healthy individuals and those with prediabetes or type
Arvind Veluvali +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Learning from the Ethics of AI – A Research Proposal on Soft Law and Ethics of AI
This contribution outlines a research proposal combining ethical guidelines on AI and a law-as-data approach. Building upon the definitions of soft law discussed in legal scholarship, it proposes a way of structuring the regulatory landscape on AI and of
Johan Rochel
doaj +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A probabilistic approach for building disease phenotypes across electronic health records
Background Identifying the set of patients with a particular disease diagnosis across electronic health records (EHRs), referred to as a phenotype, is an important step in clinical research and applications. However, this task is often challenging, where
David Vidmar +7 more
doaj +1 more source
AI and Research: Methods and Best Practices for Conducting Research Using AI
This video presentation provides an overview of methods and best practices for using AI in academic research, emphasizing its significance from a library perspective.
Joelle Wren
doaj +1 more source
This review is dedicated to the book Linguistica computazionale by Elisabetta Ježek and Rachele Sprugnoli, which serves as a concise and comprehensive introduction to the use of computational tools in linguistic research and, more broadly, in natural ...
Francesco Bianco
doaj +1 more source
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
AI and Human Reasoning: Qualitative Research in the Age of Large Language Models [PDF]
Context: The advent of AI-driven large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT 3.5 and GPT-4, have stirred discussions about their role in qualitative research. Some view these as tools to enrich human understanding, while others perceive them as threats
Whittle, J, Bano, M, Zowghi, D
core +1 more source

