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AIDS dementia complex and neuropsychiatric symptoms : a case report [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction HIV infection presents complications that may include neuropsychiatric symptoms and whose management is important to avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment.
R. Fernández Fernández   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Quinolinic acid selectively induces apoptosis of human astrocytes: potential role in AIDS dementia complex

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2005
There is evidence that the kynurenine pathway (KP) and particularly one of its end products, quinolinic acid (QUIN) play a role in the pathogenesis of several major neuroinflammatory diseases, and more particularly AIDS dementia complex (ADC).
Wang Lily   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An overview of AIDS dementia complex

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, 2001
The major neurological complications associated with HIV infection include cognitive, behavioral, and motor disturbances, which may range in severity from subtle, mild cognitive deficits to the clinical syndrome referred to as HIV-associated dementia or AIDS dementia complex (ADC).
R A, Meehan, J A, Brush
exaly   +3 more sources

AIDS dementia complex.

open access: yesJournal of the Royal College of Physicians of London, 1988
L. Prockop
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Epidemiology of AIDS dementia complex in Europe. AIDS in Europe Study Group.

open access: yesJournal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and Human Retrovirology, 1996
The aim of the study was to describe the epidemiology of AIDS dementia complex (ADC) in Europe and to assess the possible role of zidovudine therapy in preventing or delaying its occurrence. We used an inception cohort, with data collected retrospectively from patients' clinical records from 52 clinical centers in 17 countries across Europe.
A. Chiesi   +9 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Prevalence of cognitive impairment in HIV patients: vertical and horizontal transmission [PDF]

open access: yesDementia & Neuropsychologia, 2022
. Antiretroviral treatment has significantly increased the survival of patients infected with HIV-1. However, with increased survival, cognitive changes associated with HIV are frequently observed in this population.
Maria Rita Polo Gascón   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of hearing aids on cognitive function: A systematic review.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
RationaleDementia currently affects 50 million people globally with this expected to triple by 2050. Even though hearing loss is associated with cognitive decline, the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood.
Maxime E Sanders   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

AIDS Dementia Complex with Tinea Faciei with Very Low CD4 Count: An Unusual Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesNational Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 2016
Dermatophyte infections are common in HIV infected patients and can occur at some point during their illness but Tinea faciei not a common presentation in adults, although a few cases have been described in HIV-infected patients. We are presenting an
Garima Mitta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

HIV-associated dementia: A diagnostic dilemma

open access: yesIndustrial Psychiatry Journal, 2011
Background: Considerable clinical research has been conducted to increase our knowledge in understanding the underlying neuropathological significance of HIV viral infection.
Daniel Saldanha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral toxoplasmosis and alcohol abuse in AIDS: dementia with multiple etiologies

open access: yesDementia & Neuropsychologia, 2020
Major neurocognitive disorder due to multiple etiologies, or dementia due to multiple etiologies (DME), is a term coined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders to refer to complex cases when multiple pathologies, such as Alzheimer's
Katie Moraes de Almondes   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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