Results 61 to 70 of about 22,661 (290)

Structure, Activation and Regulation of NLRP3 and AIM2 Inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The inflammasome is a three-component (sensor, adaptor, and effector) filamentous signaling platform that shields from multiple pathogenic infections by stimulating the proteolytical maturation of proinflammatory cytokines and pyroptotic cell death.
Sharma, Meenakshi, de Alba, Eva
openaire   +2 more sources

Type I interferon (IFN)-inducible Absent in Melanoma 2 proteins in neuroinflammation: implications for Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2019
Cumulative evidence indicates that activation of innate immune responses in the central nervous system (CNS) induces the expression of type 1 interferons (T1 IFNs), a family of cytokines.
Divaker Choubey
doaj   +1 more source

AIM2 inflammasome surveillance of DNA damage shapes neurodevelopment [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2020
Neurodevelopment is characterized by rapid rates of neural cell proliferation and differentiation followed by massive cell death in which more than half of all recently generated brain cells are pruned back. Large amounts of DNA damage, cellular debris, and by-products of cellular stress are generated during these neurodevelopmental events, all of ...
Catherine R. Lammert   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

ASC filament formation serves as a signal amplification mechanism for inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A hallmark of inflammasome activation is the ASC speck, a micrometre-sized structure formed by the inflammasome adaptor protein ASC (apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD), which consists of a pyrin domain (PYD) and a caspase ...
Broz, Petr   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Retracted: HBx‐mediated decrease of AIM2 contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2017
Tumor metastasis is responsible for the high mortality rates in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) has been implicated in inflammation and carcinogenesis, although its role in HCC metastasis remains unknown.
Shi‐Lu Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The DNA-sensing AIM2 inflammasome controls radiation-induced cell death and tissue injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Acute exposure to ionizing radiation induces massive cell death and severe damage to tissues containing actively proliferating cells, including bone marrow and the gastrointestinal tract.
Cetinbas, Naniye   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammasomes in neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration often result from the aberrant deposition of aggregated host proteins, including amyloid-beta, alpha-synuclein, and prions, that can activate inflammasomes.
Lamkanfi, Mohamed   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cathepsin B modulates lysosomal biogenesis and host defense against Francisella novicida infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Lysosomal cathepsins regulate an exquisite range of biological functions, and their deregulation is associated with inflammatory, metabolic, and degenerative diseases in humans.
Gurung, Prajwal   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Radionuclides proportion and radiological risk assessment of soil samples collected in Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State Nigeria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The activity levels of 238U, 232Th and 40K in soil surrounding major office complexes in Covenant University were analyzed for radiological hazards to determine the safety of the residents in such environment.
Adewoyin, O.O.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

AIM2 in health and disease: Inflammasome and beyond

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, 2020
AbstractNucleic acid sensing is a critical mechanism by which the immune system monitors for pathogen invasion. A set of germline‐encoded innate immune receptors detect microbial DNA in various compartments of the cell, such as endosomes, the cytosol, and the nucleus.
Puja Kumari   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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