Results 41 to 50 of about 1,123,733 (296)

Complexities of peroxyacetyl nitrate photochemistry and its control strategies in contrasting environments in the Pearl River Delta region

open access: yesnpj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) is a hazardous secondary pollutant and a nitrogen reservoir in the troposphere, while comprehensive studies on its spatiotemporal distribution, chemical sources, and control strategies are limited.
Tao Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Air Quality – monitoring and modelling [PDF]

open access: yesINCAS Bulletin, 2012
Air pollution is a major concern for all nations, regardless of their development. The rapid growth of the industrial sector and urban development have lead to significant quantities of substances and toxic materials, mostly discharged into the ...
Marius DEACONU, Mihaiella CRETU
doaj   +1 more source

Holographic Air‐Quality Monitor (HAM)

open access: yesIndoor Air
We introduce the holographic air‐quality monitor (HAM) system, uniquely tailored for monitoring large particulate matter (PM) over 10 μm in diameter—particles critical for disease transmission and public health but overlooked by most commercial PM sensors.
Nicholas Bravo-Frank   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Monitoring of air ducting using mechanical robot for indoor air quality (IAQ) improvement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) has become public concern recently. Air ducting is used in Mechanical Ventilation and Air Conditioning (MVAC) system to deliver air to the building occupants. Without proper maintenance of the ducting system, it will affect
Muhamad Damanhuri, Amir Abdullah
core  

Recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming and confer resistance to targeted therapies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that the majority of the 18 analyzed recurrent cancer‐associated ERBB4 mutations are transforming. The most potent mutations are activating, co‐operate with other ERBB receptors, and are sensitive to pan‐ERBB inhibitors. Activating ERBB4 mutations also promote therapy resistance in EGFR‐mutant lung cancer.
Veera K. Ojala   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of meteorology on atmospheric fine particulate matter (PM2.5) dispersion over Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

open access: yesDiscover Atmosphere
Meteorological drivers and PM2.5 pollution have a significant relation; however, in Addis Ababa city, there is a critical research gap, underscoring the need to understand seasonal and diurnal variability to develop effective air quality management ...
Tofikk Redi
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air quality impact of a decision support system for reducing pollutant emissions: CARBOTRAF [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Traffic congestion with frequent “stop & go” situations causes substantial pollutant emissions. Black carbon (BC) is a good indicator of combustion-related air pollution and results in negative health effects.
Assamer, J   +18 more
core  

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between air pollution and type II diabetes in Italy from clinical data and population-weighted exposure at the municipality level

open access: yesScientific Reports
A growing body of literature supports the association between ambient particulate pollution and the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Both issues are particularly relevant in Italy.
Cristiana Abbafati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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