Ultrafast Kelvin waves in the MLT airglow and wind, and their interaction with the atmospheric tides [PDF]
Airglow and wind measurements from the Brazilian equatorial region were used to investigate the presence and the effects of the 3–4-day ultrafast Kelvin waves in the MLT.
F. Egito +3 more
doaj +1 more source
This paper reports a special midlatitudinal medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbance (MSTID) event, accompanied by a poleward surge of airglow depletion/enhancement and a bifurcation of depletion during the magnetically quiet period.
Longchang Sun +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Computing uncertainties in ionosphere‐airglow models: II. The Martian airglow [PDF]
One of the objectives of spectrometers onboard space missions is to retrieve atmospheric parameters (notably density, composition and temperature). To fulfill this objective, comparisons between observations and model results are necessary. Knowledge of these model uncertainties is therefore necessary, although usually not considered, to estimate the ...
Gronoff, Guillaume +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Extraction of Quasi-Monochromatic Gravity Waves from an Airglow Imager Network
An algorithm has been developed to isolate the gravity waves (GWs) of different scales from airglow images. Based on the discrete wavelet transform, the images are decomposed and then reconstructed in a series of mutually orthogonal spaces, each of which
Chang Lai +6 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Origin of Near-Infrared Extragalactic Background Light Anisotropy [PDF]
Extragalactic background light (EBL) anisotropy traces variations in the total production of photons over cosmic history, and may contain faint, extended components missed in galaxy point source surveys.
Arai, Toshiaki +15 more
core +4 more sources
Optical Night-Sky Brightness at Mauna Kea over the Course of a Complete Sunspot Cycle [PDF]
We have produced a data base of V-band and B-band night-sky brightness measurements rather evenly spread out over the course of a whole sunspot cycle from September 1985 to August 1996.
Krisciunas, K.
core +3 more sources
The global O2 airglow field as seen by the MATS satellite: strong equatorial maximum and planetary wave influence [PDF]
The Mesospheric Airglow/Aerosol Tomography and Spectroscopy (MATS) satellite was launched in November 2022, carrying as its main instrument a limb-viewing telescope with six spectral channels designed to image atmospheric O2 airglow and noctilucent ...
B. Linder +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Spatiotemporal evolution of radio wave pump-induced ionospheric phenomena near the fourth electron gyroharmonic [PDF]
On 12 November 2001, the European Incoherent Scatter (EISCAT) high-frequency (HF) radio wave transmitter facility, operating in O-mode at 5.423 MHz with 550 MW effective radiated power, produced artificial optical rings which appeared immediately at ...
Ashrafi, M. +3 more
core +1 more source
Inversion of Wind and Temperature from Low SNR FPI Interferograms
The temperature and wind in the middle and upper atmosphere can be obtained by recording the Doppler shift and broadening of the airglow emission, which is reflected by the interference ring from a ground-based Fabry–Perot interferometer (FPI) system ...
Yafei Wei +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of a Double Mesospheric Bore Over Europe [PDF]
Observations of a pair of mesospheric bore disturbances that propagated through the nighttime mesosphere over Europe are presented. The observations were made at the Padua Observatory, Asiago (45.9\ub0N, 11.5\ub0E), by the Boston University all-sky ...
Baumgardner, Jeffrey L. +11 more
core +1 more source

