Results 91 to 100 of about 832,675 (307)

High urinary desmosine is associated with long-term mortality in patients with COPD

ERJ Open Research, 2023
Changhwan Kim, Yousang Ko, Jae Seung Lee, Chin Kook Rhee, Jin Hwa Lee, Ji-Yong Moon, Seong Yong Lim, Kwang Ha Yoo, Joon Beom Seo, Yeon-Mok Oh, Sang-Do Lee, Yong Bum Park   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

In utero ultrafine particulate matter exposure causes offspring pulmonary immunosuppression. [PDF]

, 2019
Early life exposure to fine particulate matter (PM) in air is associated with infant respiratory disease and childhood asthma, but limited epidemiological data exist concerning the impacts of ultrafine particles (UFPs) on the etiology of childhood ...
Chang, Richard C-A, Golding, Michael C, Johnson, Natalie M, Langley, Rebecca, Lau, Carmen, Leal, Jeann, Li, Yixin, Molina, Mario J, Myatt, Louise G, Pulczinski, Jairus, Raju, Muppala, Rodrigues-Hoffmann, Aline, Rychlik, Kristal A, Secrest, Jeremiah R, Zamora, Misti L, Zhang, Renyi   +15 more
core  

Targeted Delivery of CNS‐Specific Hesperidin as a Leptin Sensitizer for Treating Obesity‐Associated Sleep‐Disordered Breathing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hesperidin nanoparticles (HE NPs) effectively combat obesity and sleep‐disordered breathing in mice by enhancing leptin sensitivity. Through suppression of hypothalamic endoplasmic reticulum stress and restoration of leptin signaling, HE NPs promote weight loss and improve breathing during sleep.
Yixuan Wang, Qingyu Zhao, Qingfeng Zhang, Xiaofeng Wu, Xu Liu, Shujuan Wu, Hailing Liu, Beini Zhou, Shiqian Zha, Dong Zhao, Gang Deng, Ke Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stromal cells reduce inflammation and improve lung function in a mouse model of cystic fibrosis lung disease

Scientific Reports
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent adult stem cells which possess immunomodulatory and repair capabilities. In this study, we investigated whether MSC therapy could modulate inflammation and lung damage in the lungs of Scnn1b-transgenic ...
Declan F. Doherty, Lydia E. Roets, Caoifa M. Dougan, Ryan R. Brown, Ian J. Hawthorne, Cecilia O’Kane, Anna D. Krasnodembskaya, Marcus A. Mall, Clifford C. Taggart, Sinéad Weldon   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Antimicrobial Peptide LL-37 Activates Innate Immunity at the Airway Epithelial Surface by Transactivation of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor [PDF]

, 2003
G. Sandra Tjabringa, Jamil Aarbiou, Dennis K. Ninaber, Jan W. Drijfhout, Ole E. Sørensen, Niels Borregaard, Klaus F. Rabe, Pieter S. Hiemstra   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

The Cellular and Physiological Basis for Lung Repair and Regeneration: Past, Present, and Future. [PDF]

, 2020
The respiratory system, which includes the trachea, airways, and distal alveoli, is a complex multi-cellular organ that intimately links with the cardiovascular system to accomplish gas exchange.
Basil, Maria C, Chapman, Hal A, Engler, Anna E, Guo, Minzhe, Herriges, Michael J, Kathiriya, Jaymin J, Katzen, Jeremy, Kotton, Darrell N, Morrisey, Edward E, Rock, Jason R, Snoeck, Hans-Willem, Vunjak-Novakovic, Gordana, Whitsett, Jeffrey A, Windmueller, Rebecca, Ysasi, Alexandra B, Zacharias, William J   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Computational Design and Glycoengineering of Interferon‐Lambda for Nasal Prophylaxis Against Respiratory Viruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an engineered human interferon‐lambda (hIFN‐λ) as an intranasal prophylactic against respiratory viruses. By combining AI‐guided backbone redesign and glycoengineering, the authors developed a thermostable, protease‐resistant, and scalable variant with improved mucosal penetration.
Jeongwon Yun, Seungju Yang, Jae Hyuk Kwon, Luiz Felipe Vecchietti, Ji Hyun Choi, Mi‐ra Choi, Keun Bon Ku, Hyun‐Joo Ro, Kyun‐Do Kim, Meeyoung Cha, Hyun Jung Chung, Ji Eun Oh, Ho Min Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PM2.5 Induced Nasal Mucosal Barrier Dysfunction and Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition to Promote Chronic Rhinosinusitis Through IL4I1-AhR Signaling Pathway

Toxics
Environmental pollutants like PM2.5 contribute to chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a contaminant sensor linked to tryptophan metabolites, is regulated by IL4I.
Yue Wang, Bowen Zheng, Panhui Xiong, Yijun Liu, Longlan Shu, Yang Shen, Tao Lu, Yucheng Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

RIPK1 Drives JAK1‐STAT3 Signaling to Promote CXCL1‐Mediated Neutrophil Recruitment in Sepsis‐Induced Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article examines the central role of RIPK1 in the pathogenesis of sepsis‐induced lung injury. It elucidates how RIPK1 initiates an inflammatory cascade by activating JAK1‐STAT3 signaling, leading to CXCL1‐mediated neutrophil infiltration. Importantly, it demonstrates that pharmacological inhibition of RIPK1 effectively attenuates inflammation and ...
Hao Sun, Xiya Li, Shenjia Gao, Yi Jiang, Xinyi Wu, Zhaoyuan Chen, Han Wu, Qing Hua, Rui Zu, Huaijiang Xiang, Ronen Ben‐Ami, Changhong Miao, Li Tan, Ying Li, Jun Wang, Wankun Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiences of symptom burden among young children born with esophageal atresia–tracheoesophageal fistula: a US focus group study

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Background Children born with esophageal atresia–tracheoesophageal fistula (EA–TEF) can suffer from aerodigestive morbidity that impairs their quality of life and can persist into adulthood.
Michaela Dellenmark-Blom, John Bennett, Rosella Micalizzi, Lianne Cole, Kaylee Woods, Lauren Cardoni, Leah Frain, Abdimajid Mohamed, Jessica Yasuda, Peter Ngo, Anke Widenmann, Graham Slater, Benjamin Zendejas   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source