Results 71 to 80 of about 96,005 (269)

Dimethyl Itaconate Alleviates Escherichia coli‐Induced Endometritis Through the Guanosine‐CXCL14 Axis via Increasing the Abundance of norank_f_Muribaculaceae

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The research findings indicate that dimethyl itaconate (DI) alleviates Escherichia coli (E. coli) induced endometritis by modulating the gut microbiota and enriching the abundance of norank_f_Muribaculaceae, thereby increasing the production of guanosine.
Yuhang He, Jiapei Cai, Xufeng Xie, Xinyu Zhang, Linkai Qu, Jiuxi Liu, Yongguo Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors related to mouth breathing syndrome in preschool children and the effects of incompetent lip seal: An exploratory study

Clinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1555-1560, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objectives A set of orofacial signs and symptoms completely or partially present in individuals who replace the correct pattern of nasal breathing with an oral or mixed pattern is defined as mouth breathing syndrome (MBS). In a previous report, it was clarified that an incompetent lip seal (ILS) affected the occurrence of MBS among primary ...
Emi Inada, Issei Saitoh, Yasutaka Kaihara, Daisuke Murakami, Yukiko Nogami, Yuki Kiyokawa, Reira Tanaka, Kensuke Sakata, Youichi Yamasaki   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Floppy epiglottis together with extra-laryngeal mass causing an inducible laryngeal obstruction and hypoxemic event in an adult: A case report

Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 2020
Floppy epiglottis in an adult is rare and often pathological. Airway obstruction caused by floppy epiglottis in an adult is rarely reported. Neck mass, however, can affect the airway in many ways; however, inducible upper airway obstruction by extra ...
Manish Keshwani, Habib M R. Karim, Govind Gourh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibiting the Histone Demethylase Kdm4a Restrains Cardiac Fibrosis After Myocardial Infarction by Promoting Autophagy in Premature Senescent Fibroblasts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kdm4a downregulation restrains excessive cardiac interstitial fibrosis and remodeling by depressing the premature senescence of fibroblasts in the advanced stage after MI but does not affect early ventricular rupture. It verified that Kdm4a downregulation promotes autophagy in premature senescent fibroblasts by increasing the H3K9m3 modification of the
Ming Jin, Chuling Li, Zhaoyi Wu, Zhenquan Tang, Jingfang Xie, Guoquan Wei, Zhiwen Yang, Senlin Huang, Yijin Chen, Xinzhong Li, Yanmei Chen, Wangjun Liao, Yulin Liao, Guojun Chen, Hao Zheng, Jianping Bin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stenting of critical tracheal stenosis with adjuvant cardio-pulmonary bypass

Lung India, 2017
Severe and critical central airway obstruction causing impaired ventilation and/or oxygenation can impose tremendous challenges on the interventional pulmonologist.
Himanshu Bhardwaj, Ahmed Awab, Houssein A Youness, Brent Brown   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatic Airway Segmentation in chest CT using Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]

arXiv, 2018
Segmentation of the airway tree from chest computed tomography (CT) images is critical for quantitative assessment of airway diseases including bronchiectasis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, obtaining an accurate segmentation of airways from CT scans is difficult due to the high complexity of airway structures. Recently, deep
arxiv  

The molecular pathology of genioglossus in obstructive sleep apnea [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep respiratory disease characterized by sleep snoring accompanied by apnea and daytime sleeplessness. It is a complex disease, with the multifactorial etiology, and the pathology is incompletely understood. Genioglossus (GG), the largest dilator of upper airway, whose fatigue is strongly correlated to onset of OSA.
arxiv  

Semaphorin 3E–Plexin D1 Axis Drives Lung Fibrosis through ErbB2‐Mediated Fibroblast Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TGF‐β1 stimulation in fibroblasts leads to increased Furin expression, Furin‐mediated cleavage of P87‐Sema3E to P61‐Sema3E, which affects fibroblast function through the autocrine pathway, and the P61‐Sema3E‐PlexinD1 axis promotes fibroblast activation, proliferation and migration by affecting ErbB2 phosphorylation, which in turn activates the ErbB2 ...
Zhesong Deng, Jinkun Chen, Ruonan Yang, Yuan Zhan, Shanshan Chen, Jiaheng Zhang, Hao Fu, Yiya Gu, Qian Huang, Jixing Wu, Lianyu Shan, Abdelilah Soussi Gounni, Jungang Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The management of obstructive sleep apnea accompanied with mandibular retrognathia across the lifespan from orthodontic perspective [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a complex disease with complex etiology, which requires multidisciplinary cooperation in diagnosis and treatment. Mandibular retrognathia is strongly associated with OSA. Orthodontists can either correct the mandibular retrognathia of pediatric OSA via various kinds of orthodontic appliances, following adenoidectomy and
arxiv  

Single Test‐Based Diagnosis and Subtyping of Pulmonary Hypertension Caused by Fibrosing Mediastinitis Using Plasma Metabolic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pulmonary hypertension caused by fibrosing mediastinitis has a five‐year survival rate of just 56%. Current diagnostic approaches are complex for patients with mobility limitations and can lead to misdiagnoses due to their nonspecific clinical features.
Yating Zhao, Chunmeng Ding, Hongling Su, Aqian Wang, Aiping Tang, Hongfan Zhao, Ya Ma, Min Zhang, Wanshan Liu, Ruimin Wang, Ziyue Zhang, Shouzhi Yang, Dingyitai Liang, Yida Huang, Kun Qian, Lin Huang, Qihua Fu, Yunshan Cao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source