Results 131 to 140 of about 3,403,950 (370)

Reflex influence of carotid baroreceptor inactivation on respiratory resistance in humans

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research, 2009
Our previous study demonstrated that selective carotid baroreceptors activation decreases airway resistance. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of carotid baroreceptor inactivation on the reflex change of respiratory resistance ...
Klawe JJ   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impulse oscillometry identifies peripheral airway dysfunction in children with adenosine deaminase deficiency. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Adenosine deaminase-deficient severe combined immunodeficiency (ADA-SCID) is characterized by impaired T-, B- and NK-cell function. Affected children, in addition to early onset of infections, manifest non-immunologic symptoms including pulmonary ...
Candotti, Fabio   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Relationship Between Airway Resistance indices and Maximal Oxygen Uptake in Young Adults

open access: yes, 2009
Relationship Between Airway Resistance indices and Maximal Oxygen Uptake in Young Adults The present study aims at assessing the relationship between airway resistance indexes (FEV1, FVC and FEV1/FVC) and maximal oxygen uptake (Vo2max) in young adults ...
R. Fatemi, M. Ghanbarzadeh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expert Strategies: Skull Base Reconstruction—Global Perspectives, Insights, and Algorithms through a MixedMethods Approach

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective There is limited consensus on endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) reconstruction principles. This study aims to generate comprehensive themes regarding ESBS reconstruction by pooling the experiences of ESBS experts, with comparison to a literature review of current published evidence.
Edward C. Kuan   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Statistical Model to Predict Protection Against Infant Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease Through Maternal Immunization

open access: yesVaccines
Background/Objectives: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading cause of severe respiratory disease in infants worldwide. Maternal immunization to protect younger infants is supported by evidence that virus-neutralizing antibodies, which are ...
Bing Cai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impairment of the baroreflex control of human respiratory resistance with age

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research, 2009
Background The mechanism responsible for the central baroreflex resetting with age are an area of limited knowledge. We previously demonstrated that in subjects aged above 50 the airway resistance did not change in response to baroreceptor activation ...
Tafil-Klawe M   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AirwayNet: A Voxel-Connectivity Aware Approach for Accurate Airway Segmentation Using Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Airway segmentation on CT scans is critical for pulmonary disease diagnosis and endobronchial navigation. Manual extraction of airway requires strenuous efforts due to the complicated structure and various appearance of airway. For automatic airway extraction, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) based methods have recently become the state-of-the-art ...
arxiv  

A clinical method for estimating laryngeal airway resistance during vowel production.

open access: yesJournal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1981
A noninvasive clinical method for estimating laryngeal airway resistance during vowel production is described. Resistance is calculated from the ratio of translaryngeal pressure to translaryngeal flow, the first determined from measurement of oral ...
J. R. Smitheran, T. Hixon
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring the co‐morbid relationship between Alzheimer's disease and lung cancer in the 5xFAD transgenic mouse model

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of inverse comorbidities of Alzheimer's disease and lung cancer. Abstract Background Alzheimer's disease (AD) and lung cancer are leading causes of mortality among the older population. Epidemiological evidence suggests an antagonistic relationship between them, whereby patients with AD exhibit a reduced risk of developing cancer and ...
Mingfeng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of adenoidectomy on transnasal airflow in children with hypertrophy of adenoid tissue

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Paediatric Surgery, 2018
Background: The aim of this study was to clarify changes of transnasal airflow resulting from adenoidectomy and to assess the effect of surgery depending on adenoid hypertrophy (AH) obstruction grade.
Jan Sojak, Peter Durdik, Renata Pecova
doaj   +1 more source

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